2cr3 - Revision history

OCA at 11:29, 22 May 2024

2024-05-22T11:29:20Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:29, 22 May 2024
Line 1:		Line 1:

	==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==		==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==
-	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cr3~~]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models~~]]' scene=''>	+	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cr3]]' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/~~Human Human~~]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='~~gene~~'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[~~Gene~~\|~~Gene~~:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"~~>FGFR1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&~~id~~=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>~~	+	</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models\|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
-	~~<tr id='activity'><td class~~="~~sblockLbl~~"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>	+
	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cr3 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>		<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cr3 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
-	[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.	+	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
	== Function ==		== Function ==
-	[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>	+	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>
	== Evolutionary Conservation ==		== Evolutionary Conservation ==
	[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif\|200px\|right]]		[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif\|200px\|right]]
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	__TOC__		__TOC__
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
-	[[Category: ~~Human~~]]	+	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Large Structures]]		[[Category: Large Structures]]
-	~~[[Category: Transferase]]~~	+	[[Category: Hatta R]]
-	[[Category: Hatta, R]]	+	[[Category: Hayashi F]]
-	[[Category: Hayashi, F]]	+	[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
-	~~[[Category: Structural genomic~~]]	+	[[Category: Yoshida M]]
-	[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]	+
-	[[Category: Yoshida, M]]	+
-	~~[[Category: Bfgf-r]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Cytokine]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Fgfr1]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Ig fold]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Nppsfa]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Rsgi~~]]	+

OCA at 11:47, 3 February 2021

2021-02-03T11:47:42Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:47, 3 February 2021
Line 1:		Line 1:

	==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==		==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==
-	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>	+	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [~~http~~://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [~~http~~://~~oca~~.~~weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs~~/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([~~http~~://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>	+	</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
-	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[~~http~~://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [~~http~~://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[~~http~~://~~oca~~.~~weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs~~/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [~~http~~://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [~~http~~://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [~~http~~://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [~~http~~://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cr3 ProSAT], [~~http~~://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cr3 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
-	[[~~http~~://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.	+	[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
	== Function ==		== Function ==
-	[[~~http~~://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>	+	[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>
	== Evolutionary Conservation ==		== Evolutionary Conservation ==
	[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif\|200px\|right]]		[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif\|200px\|right]]
Line 24:		Line 24:

	==See Also==		==See Also==
-	*[[Fibroblast growth factor receptor\|Fibroblast growth factor receptor]]	+	*[[Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3D receptor\|Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3D receptor]]
	== References ==		== References ==
	<references/>		<references/>
Line 30:		Line 30:
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
	[[Category: Human]]		[[Category: Human]]
		+	[[Category: Large Structures]]
	[[Category: Transferase]]		[[Category: Transferase]]
	[[Category: Hatta, R]]		[[Category: Hatta, R]]

OCA at 07:56, 23 May 2018

2018-05-23T07:56:48Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 07:56, 23 May 2018
Line 1:		Line 1:
		+
	==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==		==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==
	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>		<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
Line 5:		Line 6:
	</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>		</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>		<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cr3 ProSAT], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
Line 15:		Line 16:
	Check<jmol>		Check<jmol>
	<jmolCheckbox>		<jmolCheckbox>
-	<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cr/2cr3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>	+	<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cr/2cr3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
	<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>		<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
	<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>		<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
	</jmolCheckbox>		</jmolCheckbox>
-	</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary\|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/~~chain_selection~~.php?pdb_ID=~~2ata~~ ConSurf].	+	</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary\|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2cr3 ConSurf].
	<div style="clear:both"></div>		<div style="clear:both"></div>

OCA at 12:38, 11 September 2015

2015-09-11T12:38:50Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 12:38, 11 September 2015
Line 2:		Line 2:
	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>		<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/~~Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens~~]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 ~~Homo sapiens~~])</td></tr>	+	</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>		<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2cr3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
Line 28:		Line 28:
	__TOC__		__TOC__
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
-	[[Category: ~~Homo sapiens~~]]	+	[[Category: Human]]
	[[Category: Transferase]]		[[Category: Transferase]]
	[[Category: Hatta, R]]		[[Category: Hatta, R]]

OCA at 17:22, 15 January 2015

2015-01-15T17:22:45Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 17:22, 15 January 2015
Line 3:		Line 3:
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>		<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>	+	</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
-	<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>
-	<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
-	<table>	+	</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.		[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
Line 30:		Line 30:
	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]		[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Transferase]]		[[Category: Transferase]]
-	[[Category: Hatta, R.]]	+	[[Category: Hatta, R]]
-	[[Category: Hayashi, F.]]	+	[[Category: Hayashi, F]]
-	[[Category: ~~RSGI, RIKEN~~ Structural ~~Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.~~]]	+	[[Category: Structural genomic]]
-	[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]	+	[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
-	[[Category: Yoshida, M.]]	+	[[Category: Yoshida, M]]
	[[Category: Bfgf-r]]		[[Category: Bfgf-r]]
	[[Category: Cytokine]]		[[Category: Cytokine]]
Line 41:		Line 41:
	[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]		[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
	[[Category: Nppsfa]]		[[Category: Nppsfa]]
-	[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
	[[Category: Rsgi]]		[[Category: Rsgi]]
-	[[Category: Structural genomic]]

OCA at 02:19, 30 September 2014

2014-09-30T02:19:20Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 02:19, 30 September 2014
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	~~{{STRUCTURE_2cr3\| PDB=2cr3 \| SCENE= }}~~	+	==Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1==
-	===Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1===	+	<StructureSection load='2cr3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cr3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models \| 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
		+	== Structural highlights ==
		+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CR3 FirstGlance]. <br>
		+	</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
		+	<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr>
		+	<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cr3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cr3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cr3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cr3 PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cr3 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
		+	<table>
		+	== Disease ==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
		+	== Function ==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>
		+	== Evolutionary Conservation ==
		+	[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif\|200px\|right]]
		+	Check<jmol>
		+	<jmolCheckbox>
		+	<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cr/2cr3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
		+	<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
		+	<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
		+	</jmolCheckbox>
		+	</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary\|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
		+	<div style="clear:both"></div>

-	==~~Disease~~==	+	==See Also==
-	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:12627230</ref><ref>PMID:15001591</ref><ref>PMID:15605412</ref><ref>PMID:15845591</ref><ref>PMID:16882753</ref><ref>PMID:16764984</ref><ref>PMID:16757108</ref><ref>PMID:16606836</ref><ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:15625620</ref><ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.	+	*[[Fibroblast growth factor receptor\|Fibroblast growth factor receptor]]
-		+	== References ==
-	~~==Function==~~	+	<references/>
-	~~[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface~~ receptor ~~for fibroblast~~ growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:1379697</ref><ref>PMID:1379698</ref><ref>PMID:8622701</ref><ref>PMID:8663044</ref><ref>PMID:11353842</ref><ref>PMID:12181353</ref><ref>PMID:15117958</ref><ref>PMID:16597617</ref><ref>PMID:17623664</ref><ref>PMID:17311277</ref><ref>PMID:18480409</ref><ref>PMID:19261810</ref><ref>PMID:19224897</ref><ref>PMID:21765395</ref><ref>PMID:10830168</ref><ref>PMID:19665973</ref><ref>PMID:20133753</ref>	+	__TOC__
-		+	</StructureSection>
-	~~==About this Structure==~~	+
-	~~[[2cr3~~]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA].	+
-		+
-	==~~Reference~~==	+
-	<references ~~group="xtra"~~/><~~references~~/>	+
	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]		[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Transferase]]		[[Category: Transferase]]

OCA at 16:58, 24 March 2013

2013-03-24T16:58:33Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 16:58, 24 March 2013
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	[[Image:2cr3.png\|left\|200px]]
-
	{{STRUCTURE_2cr3\| PDB=2cr3 \| SCENE= }}		{{STRUCTURE_2cr3\| PDB=2cr3 \| SCENE= }}
-
	===Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1===		===Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1===

		+	==Disease==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:12627230</ref><ref>PMID:15001591</ref><ref>PMID:15605412</ref><ref>PMID:15845591</ref><ref>PMID:16882753</ref><ref>PMID:16764984</ref><ref>PMID:16757108</ref><ref>PMID:16606836</ref><ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:15625620</ref><ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
		+
		+	==Function==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:1379697</ref><ref>PMID:1379698</ref><ref>PMID:8622701</ref><ref>PMID:8663044</ref><ref>PMID:11353842</ref><ref>PMID:12181353</ref><ref>PMID:15117958</ref><ref>PMID:16597617</ref><ref>PMID:17623664</ref><ref>PMID:17311277</ref><ref>PMID:18480409</ref><ref>PMID:19261810</ref><ref>PMID:19224897</ref><ref>PMID:21765395</ref><ref>PMID:10830168</ref><ref>PMID:19665973</ref><ref>PMID:20133753</ref>

	==About this Structure==		==About this Structure==
	[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA].		[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA].
		+
		+	==Reference==
		+	<references group="xtra"/><references/>
	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]		[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Transferase]]		[[Category: Transferase]]

OCA: Protected "2cr3" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]

2013-01-06T11:31:51Z

Protected "2cr3" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]

←Older revision

Revision as of 11:31, 6 January 2013

OCA at 11:31, 6 January 2013

2013-01-06T11:31:47Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:31, 6 January 2013
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-	{{Seed}}
	[[Image:2cr3.png\|left\|200px]]		[[Image:2cr3.png\|left\|200px]]

-	<!--
-	The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2cr3", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
-	You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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	{{STRUCTURE_2cr3\| PDB=2cr3 \| SCENE= }}		{{STRUCTURE_2cr3\| PDB=2cr3 \| SCENE= }}

	===Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1===		===Solution structure of the first Ig-like domain of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 1===

-
-	==Disease==
-	Known disease associated with this structure: Antley-Bixler syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Jackson-Weiss syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Kallmann syndrome 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Osteoglophonic dysplasia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Pfeiffer syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Trigonocephaly OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]]

	==About this Structure==		==About this Structure==
-	~~2CR3~~ is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA].	+	[[2cr3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CR3 OCA].
	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]		[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Transferase]]		[[Category: Transferase]]
Line 26:		Line 16:
	[[Category: Yoshida, M.]]		[[Category: Yoshida, M.]]
	[[Category: Bfgf-r]]		[[Category: Bfgf-r]]
		+	[[Category: Cytokine]]
	[[Category: Fgfr1]]		[[Category: Fgfr1]]
	[[Category: Ig fold]]		[[Category: Ig fold]]
Line 33:		Line 24:
	[[Category: Rsgi]]		[[Category: Rsgi]]
	[[Category: Structural genomic]]		[[Category: Structural genomic]]
-
-	''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 21:53:01 2009''

OCA at 19:53, 17 February 2009

2009-02-17T19:53:02Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 19:53, 17 February 2009
Line 14:		Line 14:

	==Disease==		==Disease==
-	Known disease associated with this structure: Jackson-Weiss syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Kallmann syndrome 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Pfeiffer syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]]	+	Known disease associated with this structure: Antley-Bixler syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Jackson-Weiss syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Kallmann syndrome 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Osteoglophonic dysplasia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Pfeiffer syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]], Trigonocephaly OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=136350 136350]]

	==About this Structure==		==About this Structure==
Line 34:		Line 34:
	[[Category: Structural genomic]]		[[Category: Structural genomic]]

-	''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on ~~Sun Nov 16 13~~:11:~~00 2008~~''	+	''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 21:53:01 2009''