5jjm - Revision history

OCA at 18:55, 20 September 2023

2023-09-20T18:55:18Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 18:55, 20 September 2023
Line 3:		Line 3:
	<StructureSection load='5jjm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jjm]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''>		<StructureSection load='5jjm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jjm]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jjm]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [~~http~~://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/~~Human Human~~]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [~~http~~://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JJM FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jjm]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JJM FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHT:5-ALPHA-DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'>DHT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=~~GOL~~:~~GLYCEROL~~'>~~GOL~~</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=~~PGE~~:~~TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL~~'>~~PGE~~</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=~~SO4~~:~~SULFATE~~+~~ION~~'>~~SO4~~</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:~~ZINC+ION~~'>ZN</scene>~~</td></tr>~~	+	</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models\|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution\|Resolution]] 2.15Å</td></tr>
-	~~<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue\|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">~~<scene name='pdbligand=~~FME~~:~~N-FORMYLMETHIONINE~~'>~~FME~~</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=~~SNC~~:~~S-NITROSO-CYSTEINE~~'>~~SNC~~</scene>~~</td></tr>~~	+	<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHT:5-ALPHA-DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'>DHT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SNC:S-NITROSO-CYSTEINE'>SNC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
-	~~<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">AR, DHTR, NR3C4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])~~</td></tr>	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jjm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5jjm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jjm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jjm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[~~http~~://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jjm OCA], [~~http~~://pdbe.org/5jjm PDBe], [~~http~~://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jjm RCSB], [~~http~~://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jjm PDBsum], [~~http~~://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>	+
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
-	[~~[http~~://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANDR_HUMAN ANDR_HUMAN]] Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/300068 300068]]; previously known as testicular feminization syndrome (TFM). AIS is an X-linked recessive form of pseudohermaphroditism due end-organ resistance to androgen. Affected males have female external genitalia, female breast development, blind vagina, absent uterus and female adnexa, and abdominal or inguinal testes, despite a normal 46,XY karyotype.<ref>PMID:2594783</ref> <ref>PMID:8413310</ref> <ref>PMID:1775137</ref> <ref>PMID:16129672</ref> <ref>PMID:2082179</ref> <ref>PMID:1999491</ref> <ref>PMID:1609793</ref> <ref>PMID:1426313</ref> <ref>PMID:1487249</ref> <ref>PMID:1307250</ref> <ref>PMID:1569163</ref> <ref>PMID:1464650</ref> <ref>PMID:1430233</ref> <ref>PMID:1316540</ref> <ref>PMID:1480178</ref> <ref>PMID:8224266</ref> <ref>PMID:8103398</ref> <ref>PMID:8281140</ref> <ref>PMID:8325950</ref> <ref>PMID:8096390</ref> <ref>PMID:8446106</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:8162033</ref> <ref>PMID:7981687</ref> <ref>PMID:7981689</ref> <ref>PMID:7962294</ref> <ref>PMID:8040309</ref> <ref>PMID:7929841</ref> <ref>PMID:7993455</ref> <ref>PMID:7970939</ref> <ref>PMID:8830623</ref> <ref>PMID:7641413</ref> <ref>PMID:7671849</ref> <ref>PMID:7633398</ref> <ref>PMID:7537149</ref> <ref>PMID:7581399</ref> <ref>PMID:8723113</ref> <ref>PMID:9039340</ref> <ref>PMID:9001799</ref> <ref>PMID:8626869</ref> <ref>PMID:8768864</ref> <ref>PMID:8918984</ref> <ref>PMID:8683794</ref> <ref>PMID:8647313</ref> <ref>PMID:8809734</ref> <ref>PMID:9106550</ref> <ref>PMID:9160185</ref> <ref>PMID:9007482</ref> <ref>PMID:8990010</ref> <ref>PMID:9255042</ref> <ref>PMID:9252933</ref> <ref>PMID:9328206</ref> <ref>PMID:9302173</ref> <ref>PMID:9544375</ref> <ref>PMID:9698822</ref> <ref>PMID:9788719</ref> <ref>PMID:9610419</ref> <ref>PMID:9856504</ref> <ref>PMID:9554754</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:9851768</ref> <ref>PMID:9627582</ref> <ref>PMID:10571951</ref> <ref>PMID:10221692</ref> <ref>PMID:10404311</ref> <ref>PMID:10022458</ref> <ref>PMID:10221770</ref> <ref>PMID:10590024</ref> <ref>PMID:10458483</ref> <ref>PMID:10690872</ref> <ref>PMID:11587068</ref> <ref>PMID:11744994</ref> <ref>PMID:16595706</ref> Defects in AR are the cause of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy X-linked type 1 (SMAX1) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/313200 313200]]; also known as Kennedy disease. SMAX1 is an X-linked recessive form of spinal muscular atrophy. Spinal muscular atrophy refers to a group of neuromuscular disorders characterized by degeneration of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord, leading to symmetrical muscle weakness and atrophy. SMAX1 occurs only in men. Age at onset is usually in the third to fifth decade of life, but earlier involvement has been reported. It is characterized by slowly progressive limb and bulbar muscle weakness with fasciculations, muscle atrophy, and gynecomastia. The disorder is clinically similar to classic forms of autosomal spinal muscular atrophy. Note=Caused by trinucleotide CAG repeat expansion. In SMAX1 patients the number of Gln ranges from 38 to 62. Longer expansions result in earlier onset and more severe clinical manifestations of the disease.<ref>PMID:15851746</ref> Note=Defects in AR may play a role in metastatic prostate cancer. The mutated receptor stimulates prostate growth and metastases development despite of androgen ablation. This treatment can reduce primary and metastatic lesions probably by inducing apoptosis of tumor cells when they express the wild-type receptor. Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome partial (PAIS) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/312300 312300]]; also known as Reifenstein syndrome. PAIS is characterized by hypospadias, hypogonadism, gynecomastia, genital ambiguity, normal XY karyotype, and a pedigree pattern consistent with X-linked recessive inheritance. Some patients present azoospermia or severe oligospermia without other clinical manifestations.	+	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANDR_HUMAN ANDR_HUMAN] Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300068 300068]; previously known as testicular feminization syndrome (TFM). AIS is an X-linked recessive form of pseudohermaphroditism due end-organ resistance to androgen. Affected males have female external genitalia, female breast development, blind vagina, absent uterus and female adnexa, and abdominal or inguinal testes, despite a normal 46,XY karyotype.<ref>PMID:2594783</ref> <ref>PMID:8413310</ref> <ref>PMID:1775137</ref> <ref>PMID:16129672</ref> <ref>PMID:2082179</ref> <ref>PMID:1999491</ref> <ref>PMID:1609793</ref> <ref>PMID:1426313</ref> <ref>PMID:1487249</ref> <ref>PMID:1307250</ref> <ref>PMID:1569163</ref> <ref>PMID:1464650</ref> <ref>PMID:1430233</ref> <ref>PMID:1316540</ref> <ref>PMID:1480178</ref> <ref>PMID:8224266</ref> <ref>PMID:8103398</ref> <ref>PMID:8281140</ref> <ref>PMID:8325950</ref> <ref>PMID:8096390</ref> <ref>PMID:8446106</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:8162033</ref> <ref>PMID:7981687</ref> <ref>PMID:7981689</ref> <ref>PMID:7962294</ref> <ref>PMID:8040309</ref> <ref>PMID:7929841</ref> <ref>PMID:7993455</ref> <ref>PMID:7970939</ref> <ref>PMID:8830623</ref> <ref>PMID:7641413</ref> <ref>PMID:7671849</ref> <ref>PMID:7633398</ref> <ref>PMID:7537149</ref> <ref>PMID:7581399</ref> <ref>PMID:8723113</ref> <ref>PMID:9039340</ref> <ref>PMID:9001799</ref> <ref>PMID:8626869</ref> <ref>PMID:8768864</ref> <ref>PMID:8918984</ref> <ref>PMID:8683794</ref> <ref>PMID:8647313</ref> <ref>PMID:8809734</ref> <ref>PMID:9106550</ref> <ref>PMID:9160185</ref> <ref>PMID:9007482</ref> <ref>PMID:8990010</ref> <ref>PMID:9255042</ref> <ref>PMID:9252933</ref> <ref>PMID:9328206</ref> <ref>PMID:9302173</ref> <ref>PMID:9544375</ref> <ref>PMID:9698822</ref> <ref>PMID:9788719</ref> <ref>PMID:9610419</ref> <ref>PMID:9856504</ref> <ref>PMID:9554754</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:9851768</ref> <ref>PMID:9627582</ref> <ref>PMID:10571951</ref> <ref>PMID:10221692</ref> <ref>PMID:10404311</ref> <ref>PMID:10022458</ref> <ref>PMID:10221770</ref> <ref>PMID:10590024</ref> <ref>PMID:10458483</ref> <ref>PMID:10690872</ref> <ref>PMID:11587068</ref> <ref>PMID:11744994</ref> <ref>PMID:16595706</ref> Defects in AR are the cause of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy X-linked type 1 (SMAX1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/313200 313200]; also known as Kennedy disease. SMAX1 is an X-linked recessive form of spinal muscular atrophy. Spinal muscular atrophy refers to a group of neuromuscular disorders characterized by degeneration of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord, leading to symmetrical muscle weakness and atrophy. SMAX1 occurs only in men. Age at onset is usually in the third to fifth decade of life, but earlier involvement has been reported. It is characterized by slowly progressive limb and bulbar muscle weakness with fasciculations, muscle atrophy, and gynecomastia. The disorder is clinically similar to classic forms of autosomal spinal muscular atrophy. Note=Caused by trinucleotide CAG repeat expansion. In SMAX1 patients the number of Gln ranges from 38 to 62. Longer expansions result in earlier onset and more severe clinical manifestations of the disease.<ref>PMID:15851746</ref> Note=Defects in AR may play a role in metastatic prostate cancer. The mutated receptor stimulates prostate growth and metastases development despite of androgen ablation. This treatment can reduce primary and metastatic lesions probably by inducing apoptosis of tumor cells when they express the wild-type receptor. Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome partial (PAIS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/312300 312300]; also known as Reifenstein syndrome. PAIS is characterized by hypospadias, hypogonadism, gynecomastia, genital ambiguity, normal XY karyotype, and a pedigree pattern consistent with X-linked recessive inheritance. Some patients present azoospermia or severe oligospermia without other clinical manifestations.
	== Function ==		== Function ==
-	[~~[http~~://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANDR_HUMAN ANDR_HUMAN]] Steroid hormone receptors are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Transcription factor activity is modulated by bound coactivator and corepressor proteins. Transcription activation is down-regulated by NR0B2. Activated, but not phosphorylated, by HIPK3 and ZIPK/DAPK3.<ref>PMID:14664718</ref> <ref>PMID:18084323</ref> <ref>PMID:19345326</ref> <ref>PMID:20980437</ref> <ref>PMID:15563469</ref> <ref>PMID:17591767</ref> <ref>PMID:17911242</ref>	+	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANDR_HUMAN ANDR_HUMAN] Steroid hormone receptors are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Transcription factor activity is modulated by bound coactivator and corepressor proteins. Transcription activation is down-regulated by NR0B2. Activated, but not phosphorylated, by HIPK3 and ZIPK/DAPK3.<ref>PMID:14664718</ref> <ref>PMID:18084323</ref> <ref>PMID:19345326</ref> <ref>PMID:20980437</ref> <ref>PMID:15563469</ref> <ref>PMID:17591767</ref> <ref>PMID:17911242</ref>
	<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">		<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
	== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==		== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Line 29:		Line 28:
	__TOC__		__TOC__
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
-	[[Category: ~~Human~~]]	+	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Large Structures]]		[[Category: Large Structures]]
-	[[Category: Estebanez-Perpina, E]]	+	[[Category: Estebanez-Perpina E]]
-	[[Category: Fuentes-Prior, P]]	+	[[Category: Fuentes-Prior P]]
-	~~[[Category: Human androgen receptor]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Oxosteroid receptor]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Transcription]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Transcription factor~~]]	+

OCA at 07:52, 10 June 2020

2020-06-10T07:52:52Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 07:52, 10 June 2020
Line 1:		Line 1:

	==Crystal Structure of Homodimeric Androgen Receptor Ligand-Binding Domain bound to DHT and LxxLL peptide==		==Crystal Structure of Homodimeric Androgen Receptor Ligand-Binding Domain bound to DHT and LxxLL peptide==
-	<StructureSection load='5jjm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jjm]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''>	+	<StructureSection load='5jjm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5jjm]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jjm]] is a 12 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://~~oca~~.~~weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs~~/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JJM FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jjm]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JJM FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHT:5-ALPHA-DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'>DHT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>	+	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHT:5-ALPHA-DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'>DHT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
	<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue\|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SNC:S-NITROSO-CYSTEINE'>SNC</scene></td></tr>		<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue\|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SNC:S-NITROSO-CYSTEINE'>SNC</scene></td></tr>
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://~~oca~~.~~weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs~~/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jjm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jjm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jjm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jjm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">AR, DHTR, NR3C4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
		+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jjm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jjm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jjm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jjm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
Line 21:		Line 22:
	</div>		</div>
	<div class="pdbe-citations 5jjm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>		<div class="pdbe-citations 5jjm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
		+
		+	==See Also==
		+	*[[Androgen receptor 3D structures\|Androgen receptor 3D structures]]
	== References ==		== References ==
	<references/>		<references/>
	__TOC__		__TOC__
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
		+	[[Category: Human]]
		+	[[Category: Large Structures]]
	[[Category: Estebanez-Perpina, E]]		[[Category: Estebanez-Perpina, E]]
	[[Category: Fuentes-Prior, P]]		[[Category: Fuentes-Prior, P]]

OCA at 21:11, 15 March 2017

2017-03-15T21:11:25Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 21:11, 15 March 2017
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	'''Unreleased structure'''

-	The entry ~~5jjm~~ is ~~ON HOLD~~	+	==Crystal Structure of Homodimeric Androgen Receptor Ligand-Binding Domain bound to DHT and LxxLL peptide==
		+	<StructureSection load='5jjm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jjm]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''>
		+	== Structural highlights ==
		+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jjm]] is a 12 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JJM FirstGlance]. <br>
		+	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DHT:5-ALPHA-DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE'>DHT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
		+	<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue\|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FME:N-FORMYLMETHIONINE'>FME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SNC:S-NITROSO-CYSTEINE'>SNC</scene></td></tr>
		+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jjm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jjm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jjm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jjm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jjm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
		+	</table>
		+	== Disease ==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANDR_HUMAN ANDR_HUMAN]] Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/300068 300068]]; previously known as testicular feminization syndrome (TFM). AIS is an X-linked recessive form of pseudohermaphroditism due end-organ resistance to androgen. Affected males have female external genitalia, female breast development, blind vagina, absent uterus and female adnexa, and abdominal or inguinal testes, despite a normal 46,XY karyotype.<ref>PMID:2594783</ref> <ref>PMID:8413310</ref> <ref>PMID:1775137</ref> <ref>PMID:16129672</ref> <ref>PMID:2082179</ref> <ref>PMID:1999491</ref> <ref>PMID:1609793</ref> <ref>PMID:1426313</ref> <ref>PMID:1487249</ref> <ref>PMID:1307250</ref> <ref>PMID:1569163</ref> <ref>PMID:1464650</ref> <ref>PMID:1430233</ref> <ref>PMID:1316540</ref> <ref>PMID:1480178</ref> <ref>PMID:8224266</ref> <ref>PMID:8103398</ref> <ref>PMID:8281140</ref> <ref>PMID:8325950</ref> <ref>PMID:8096390</ref> <ref>PMID:8446106</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:8162033</ref> <ref>PMID:7981687</ref> <ref>PMID:7981689</ref> <ref>PMID:7962294</ref> <ref>PMID:8040309</ref> <ref>PMID:7929841</ref> <ref>PMID:7993455</ref> <ref>PMID:7970939</ref> <ref>PMID:8830623</ref> <ref>PMID:7641413</ref> <ref>PMID:7671849</ref> <ref>PMID:7633398</ref> <ref>PMID:7537149</ref> <ref>PMID:7581399</ref> <ref>PMID:8723113</ref> <ref>PMID:9039340</ref> <ref>PMID:9001799</ref> <ref>PMID:8626869</ref> <ref>PMID:8768864</ref> <ref>PMID:8918984</ref> <ref>PMID:8683794</ref> <ref>PMID:8647313</ref> <ref>PMID:8809734</ref> <ref>PMID:9106550</ref> <ref>PMID:9160185</ref> <ref>PMID:9007482</ref> <ref>PMID:8990010</ref> <ref>PMID:9255042</ref> <ref>PMID:9252933</ref> <ref>PMID:9328206</ref> <ref>PMID:9302173</ref> <ref>PMID:9544375</ref> <ref>PMID:9698822</ref> <ref>PMID:9788719</ref> <ref>PMID:9610419</ref> <ref>PMID:9856504</ref> <ref>PMID:9554754</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:9851768</ref> <ref>PMID:9627582</ref> <ref>PMID:10571951</ref> <ref>PMID:10221692</ref> <ref>PMID:10404311</ref> <ref>PMID:10022458</ref> <ref>PMID:10221770</ref> <ref>PMID:10590024</ref> <ref>PMID:10458483</ref> <ref>PMID:10690872</ref> <ref>PMID:11587068</ref> <ref>PMID:11744994</ref> <ref>PMID:16595706</ref> Defects in AR are the cause of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy X-linked type 1 (SMAX1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/313200 313200]]; also known as Kennedy disease. SMAX1 is an X-linked recessive form of spinal muscular atrophy. Spinal muscular atrophy refers to a group of neuromuscular disorders characterized by degeneration of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord, leading to symmetrical muscle weakness and atrophy. SMAX1 occurs only in men. Age at onset is usually in the third to fifth decade of life, but earlier involvement has been reported. It is characterized by slowly progressive limb and bulbar muscle weakness with fasciculations, muscle atrophy, and gynecomastia. The disorder is clinically similar to classic forms of autosomal spinal muscular atrophy. Note=Caused by trinucleotide CAG repeat expansion. In SMAX1 patients the number of Gln ranges from 38 to 62. Longer expansions result in earlier onset and more severe clinical manifestations of the disease.<ref>PMID:15851746</ref> Note=Defects in AR may play a role in metastatic prostate cancer. The mutated receptor stimulates prostate growth and metastases development despite of androgen ablation. This treatment can reduce primary and metastatic lesions probably by inducing apoptosis of tumor cells when they express the wild-type receptor. Defects in AR are the cause of androgen insensitivity syndrome partial (PAIS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/312300 312300]]; also known as Reifenstein syndrome. PAIS is characterized by hypospadias, hypogonadism, gynecomastia, genital ambiguity, normal XY karyotype, and a pedigree pattern consistent with X-linked recessive inheritance. Some patients present azoospermia or severe oligospermia without other clinical manifestations.
		+	== Function ==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANDR_HUMAN ANDR_HUMAN]] Steroid hormone receptors are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Transcription factor activity is modulated by bound coactivator and corepressor proteins. Transcription activation is down-regulated by NR0B2. Activated, but not phosphorylated, by HIPK3 and ZIPK/DAPK3.<ref>PMID:14664718</ref> <ref>PMID:18084323</ref> <ref>PMID:19345326</ref> <ref>PMID:20980437</ref> <ref>PMID:15563469</ref> <ref>PMID:17591767</ref> <ref>PMID:17911242</ref>
		+	<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
		+	== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
		+	The androgen receptor (AR) plays a crucial role in normal physiology, development and metabolism as well as in the aetiology and treatment of diverse pathologies such as androgen insensitivity syndromes (AIS), male infertility and prostate cancer (PCa). Here we show that dimerization of AR ligand-binding domain (LBD) is induced by receptor agonists but not by antagonists. The 2.15-A crystal structure of homodimeric, agonist- and coactivator peptide-bound AR-LBD unveils a 1,000-A2 large dimerization surface, which harbours over 40 previously unexplained AIS- and PCa-associated point mutations. An AIS mutation in the self-association interface (P767A) disrupts dimer formation in vivo, and has a detrimental effect on the transactivating properties of full-length AR, despite retained hormone-binding capacity. The conservation of essential residues suggests that the unveiled dimerization mechanism might be shared by other nuclear receptors. Our work defines AR-LBD homodimerization as an essential step in the proper functioning of this important transcription factor.

-	~~Authors~~:	+	Structure of the homodimeric androgen receptor ligand-binding domain.,Nadal M, Prekovic S, Gallastegui N, Helsen C, Abella M, Zielinska K, Gay M, Vilaseca M, Taules M, Houtsmuller AB, van Royen ME, Claessens F, Fuentes-Prior P, Estebanez-Perpina E Nat Commun. 2017 Feb 6;8:14388. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14388. PMID:28165461<ref>PMID:28165461</ref>

-	~~Description~~:	+	From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-	[[Category: ~~Unreleased Structures~~]]	+	</div>
		+	<div class="pdbe-citations 5jjm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
		+	== References ==
		+	<references/>
		+	__TOC__
		+	</StructureSection>
		+	[[Category: Estebanez-Perpina, E]]
		+	[[Category: Fuentes-Prior, P]]
		+	[[Category: Human androgen receptor]]
		+	[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]
		+	[[Category: Oxosteroid receptor]]
		+	[[Category: Transcription]]
		+	[[Category: Transcription factor]]

OCA at 09:54, 9 March 2017

2017-03-09T09:54:16Z

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-	The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD ~~until sometime in the future~~	+	The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD

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OCA at 15:29, 15 May 2016

2016-05-15T15:29:18Z

←Older revision		Revision as of 15:29, 15 May 2016
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	The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD until sometime in the future		The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD until sometime in the future

-	Authors: ~~Eva Estebanez-Perpina, Pablo Fuentes-Prior~~	+	Authors:

	Description:		Description:
	[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]		[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
-	[[Category: Eva Estebanez-Perpina, Pablo Fuentes-Prior]]

OCA: Protected "5jjm" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]

2016-05-11T02:10:36Z

Protected "5jjm" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]

←Older revision

Revision as of 02:10, 11 May 2016

OCA: New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD until sometime in the future Authors: Eva Estebanez-Perpina, Pablo Fuentes-Prior Description: Category: Unreleased Structures ...

2016-05-11T02:10:35Z

New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD until sometime in the future Authors: Eva Estebanez-Perpina, Pablo Fuentes-Prior Description: Category: Unreleased Structures ...

New page

'''Unreleased structure'''

The entry 5jjm is ON HOLD until sometime in the future

Authors: Eva Estebanez-Perpina, Pablo Fuentes-Prior

Description:
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
[[Category: Eva Estebanez-Perpina, Pablo Fuentes-Prior]]