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		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Molecular_Playground%2FHuman_PPCA</id>
		<title>Molecular Playground/Human PPCA - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-10T06:10:34Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=2572969&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Michal Harel at 10:22, 15 February 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=2572969&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2016-02-15T10:22:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:22, 15 February 2016&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Clear}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Clear}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, [[1ivy]]) complex with glucopyranose' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, [[1ivy]]) complex with glucopyranose &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and N-acetylglucosamine&lt;/ins&gt;' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Michal Harel</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1275512&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Michal Harel at 07:52, 25 July 2011</title>
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				<updated>2011-07-25T07:52:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:52, 25 July 2011&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Clear}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Clear}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, [[1ivy]])' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, [[1ivy]]) &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;complex with glucopyranose&lt;/ins&gt;' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Michal Harel</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1275510&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Michal Harel at 07:51, 25 July 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1275510&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2011-07-25T07:51:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:51, 25 July 2011&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Clear}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Clear}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, &lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1IVY&lt;/del&gt;)' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[1ivy]]&lt;/ins&gt;)' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Michal Harel</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1129434&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>David Canner at 08:02, 2 October 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1129434&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2010-10-02T08:02:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

			&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:02, 2 October 2010&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Molecular Playground banner: Human lysosomal protease that exhibits chaperoning function.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Molecular Playground banner: Human lysosomal protease that exhibits chaperoning function.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Additional Resources==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For additional information, see: [[Metabolic Disorders]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>David Canner</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1084793&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Lynmarie K Thompson at 16:59, 11 May 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1084793&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2010-05-11T16:59:35Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

			&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:59, 11 May 2010&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A &lt;/del&gt;[[CBI &lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Molecule&lt;/del&gt;]] being studied in the  [http://www.umass.edu/cbi/ University of Massachusetts Amherst Chemistry-Biology Interface Program] at UMass Amherst and on display at the [http://www.molecularplayground.org/ Molecular Playground].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;One of the &lt;/ins&gt;[[CBI &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Molecules&lt;/ins&gt;]] &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;being studied in the  [http://www.umass.edu/cbi/ University of Massachusetts Amherst Chemistry-Biology Interface Program] at UMass Amherst and on display at the [http://www.molecularplayground.org/ Molecular Playground].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Human protective protein/cathepsin A (PPCA) is a lysosomal serine carboxypeptidase that has a chaperoning function towards two other lysosomal enzymes, lysosomal neuraminidase (Neu1) and beta-galactosidase (Glb1). Deficiency of this enzyme causes the autosomal recessive disease galactosialidosis for which there is no known treatment. Due to the secondary deficiencies of Neu1 and Glb1 in these patients the substrates of PPCA protease activity are not clearly known. PPCA is synthesized as a dimer (each monomer is 54kDa single chain) that undergoes processing in the lysosome to form a dimer of heterodimers, 32kDa and 20kDa subunits. The processing involves the removal of a 2kDa peptide called the excision peptide and consequent conformational changes to form the mature enzyme. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Human protective protein/cathepsin A (PPCA) is a lysosomal serine carboxypeptidase that has a chaperoning function towards two other lysosomal enzymes, lysosomal neuraminidase (Neu1) and beta-galactosidase (Glb1). Deficiency of this enzyme causes the autosomal recessive disease galactosialidosis for which there is no known treatment. Due to the secondary deficiencies of Neu1 and Glb1 in these patients the substrates of PPCA protease activity are not clearly known. PPCA is synthesized as a dimer (each monomer is 54kDa single chain) that undergoes processing in the lysosome to form a dimer of heterodimers, 32kDa and 20kDa subunits. The processing involves the removal of a 2kDa peptide called the excision peptide and consequent conformational changes to form the mature enzyme. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lynmarie K Thompson</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1082062&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nilima Kolli: New page: A CBI Molecule being studied in the  [http://www.umass.edu/cbi/ University of Massachusetts Amherst Chemistry-Biology Interface Program] at UMass Amherst and on display at the [http://...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA&amp;diff=1082062&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2010-04-30T16:30:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: A &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/index.php?title=CBI_Molecule&amp;amp;action=edit&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;CBI Molecule&quot;&gt;CBI Molecule&lt;/a&gt; being studied in the  [http://www.umass.edu/cbi/ University of Massachusetts Amherst Chemistry-Biology Interface Program] at UMass Amherst and on display at the [http://...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;A [[CBI Molecule]] being studied in the  [http://www.umass.edu/cbi/ University of Massachusetts Amherst Chemistry-Biology Interface Program] at UMass Amherst and on display at the [http://www.molecularplayground.org/ Molecular Playground].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Human protective protein/cathepsin A (PPCA) is a lysosomal serine carboxypeptidase that has a chaperoning function towards two other lysosomal enzymes, lysosomal neuraminidase (Neu1) and beta-galactosidase (Glb1). Deficiency of this enzyme causes the autosomal recessive disease galactosialidosis for which there is no known treatment. Due to the secondary deficiencies of Neu1 and Glb1 in these patients the substrates of PPCA protease activity are not clearly known. PPCA is synthesized as a dimer (each monomer is 54kDa single chain) that undergoes processing in the lysosome to form a dimer of heterodimers, 32kDa and 20kDa subunits. The processing involves the removal of a 2kDa peptide called the excision peptide and consequent conformational changes to form the mature enzyme. &lt;br /&gt;
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{{Clear}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;applet load='1ivy' size='[450,338]' frame='true' align='right'&lt;br /&gt;
caption='Human Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA, 1IVY)' scene='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/Homodimer_ppca/1'/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The dimer of &amp;lt;scene name='User:Nilima_Kolli/sandbox_1/PPCA/1'&amp;gt;PPCA&amp;lt;/scene&amp;gt; is shown here in cartoon representation. The active site residues are in red with the disulphides in yellow. The catalytically competent active site is blocked by the 'blocking peptide' shown in cyan. The excision peptide shown in dark blue is positioned above the blocking peptide thus completely occluding the active site. The excision peptide is removed during processing which is assumed to result in local conformational changes that then remove the blocking peptide from occluding the active site.&lt;br /&gt;
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Molecular Playground banner: Human lysosomal protease that exhibits chaperoning function.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nilima Kolli</name></author>	</entry>

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