4f65 - Revision history

OCA at 11:11, 1 March 2024

OCA — Fri, 01 Mar 2024 11:11:00 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 11:11, 1 March 2024
Line 4:		Line 4:
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>		<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>	+	</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models\|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution\|Resolution]] 2.26Å</td></tr>
		+	<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4f65 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f65 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>		<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4f65 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f65 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
Line 11:		Line 12:
	== Function ==		== Function ==
	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>		[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>
-	<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
-	== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
-	The design of compounds that selectively inhibit a single kinase is a significant challenge, particularly for compounds that bind to the ATP site. We describe here how protein-ligand crystal structure information was able both to rationalize observed selectivity and to guide the design of more selective compounds. Inhibition data from enzyme and cellular screens and the crystal structures of a range of ligands tested during the process of identifying selective inhibitors of FGFR provide a step-by-step illustration of the process. Steric effects were exploited by increasing the size of ligands in specific regions in such a way as to be tolerated in the primary target and not in other related kinases. Kinases are an excellent target class to exploit such approaches because of the conserved fold and small side chain mobility of the active form.
-
-	Protein-Ligand Crystal Structures Can Guide the Design of Selective Inhibitors of the FGFR Tyrosine Kinase.,Norman RA, Schott AK, Andrews DM, Breed J, Foote KM, Garner AP, Ogg D, Orme JP, Pink JH, Roberts K, Rudge DA, Thomas AP, Leach AG J Med Chem. 2012 May 21. PMID:22612866<ref>PMID:22612866</ref>
-
-	From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-	</div>
-	<div class="pdbe-citations 4f65" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

	==See Also==		==See Also==

OCA at 04:37, 7 October 2022

OCA — Fri, 07 Oct 2022 04:37:30 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 04:37, 7 October 2022
Line 1:		Line 1:

	==Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8==		==Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8==
-	<StructureSection load='4f65' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4f65]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''>	+	<StructureSection load='4f65' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4f65]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [~~http~~://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/~~Human Human~~]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [~~http~~://~~oca~~.~~weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs~~/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>
-	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene~~></td></tr>~~	+	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
-	~~<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure\|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4f63\|4f63]], [[4f64\|4f64]]</td></tr>~~	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4f65 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f65 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-	<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1, BFGFR, CEK, FGFBR, FLG, FLT2, HBGFR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>	+
-	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>	+
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[~~http~~://~~oca~~.~~weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs~~/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [~~http~~://pdbe.org/4f65 PDBe], [~~http~~://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [~~http~~://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum], [~~http~~://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f65 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>	+
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
-	[~~[http~~://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[~~http~~://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.	+	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
	== Function ==		== Function ==
-	[~~[http~~://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>	+	[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>
	<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">		<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
	== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==		== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Line 25:		Line 22:

	==See Also==		==See Also==
-	*[[Fibroblast growth factor receptor\|Fibroblast growth factor receptor]]	+	*[[Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3D receptor\|Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3D receptor]]
	== References ==		== References ==
	<references/>		<references/>
	__TOC__		__TOC__
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
-	[[Category: ~~Human~~]]	+	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-	[[Category: ~~Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase~~]]	+	[[Category: Large Structures]]
-	[[Category: Breed, J]]	+	[[Category: Breed J]]
-	[[Category: Norman~~, R A~~]]	+	[[Category: Norman RA]]
-	[[Category: Ogg, D]]	+	[[Category: Ogg D]]
-	~~[[Category: Atp binding]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Kinase]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Phosphorylation]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Trans-membrane]]~~	+
-	~~[[Category: Transferase-transferase inhibitor complex~~]]	+

OCA at 21:04, 5 August 2016

OCA — Fri, 05 Aug 2016 21:04:22 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 21:04, 5 August 2016
Line 1:		Line 1:
		+
	==Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8==		==Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8==
	<StructureSection load='4f65' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4f65]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''>		<StructureSection load='4f65' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4f65]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''>
	== Structural highlights ==		== Structural highlights ==
-	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/~~Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens~~]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>	+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>
	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>		</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
	<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure\|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4f63\|4f63]], [[4f64\|4f64]]</td></tr>		<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure\|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4f63\|4f63]], [[4f64\|4f64]]</td></tr>
-	<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1, BFGFR, CEK, FGFBR, FLG, FLT2, HBGFR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 ~~Homo sapiens~~])</td></tr>	+	<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1, BFGFR, CEK, FGFBR, FLG, FLT2, HBGFR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>		<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>
-	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>	+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4f65 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4f65 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
	</table>		</table>
	== Disease ==		== Disease ==
Line 21:		Line 22:
	From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>		From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
	</div>		</div>
		+	<div class="pdbe-citations 4f65" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

	==See Also==		==See Also==
Line 28:		Line 30:
	__TOC__		__TOC__
	</StructureSection>		</StructureSection>
-	[[Category: ~~Homo sapiens~~]]	+	[[Category: Human]]
	[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]		[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
	[[Category: Breed, J]]		[[Category: Breed, J]]

OCA at 10:46, 21 December 2014

OCA — Sun, 21 Dec 2014 10:46:18 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 10:46, 21 December 2014
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	~~{{STRUCTURE_4f65\| PDB=4f65 \| SCENE= }}~~	+	==Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8==
-	===Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8===	+	<StructureSection load='4f65' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4f65]], [[Resolution\|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''>
-	~~{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}~~	+	== Structural highlights ==
		+	<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4F65 FirstGlance]. <br>
		+	</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand\|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0S9:5-BROMO-N~2~-[(3-METHYL-1,2-OXAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-N~4~-[3-(2-PHENYLETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-5-YL]PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE'>0S9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
		+	<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure\|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4f63\|4f63]], [[4f64\|4f64]]</td></tr>
		+	<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene\|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FGFR1, BFGFR, CEK, FGFBR, FLG, FLT2, HBGFR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
		+	<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptor_protein-tyrosine_kinase Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 2.7.10.1] </span></td></tr>
		+	<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4f65 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4f65 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4f65 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4f65 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
		+	</table>
		+	== Disease ==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:12627230</ref> <ref>PMID:15001591</ref> <ref>PMID:15605412</ref> <ref>PMID:15845591</ref> <ref>PMID:16882753</ref> <ref>PMID:16764984</ref> <ref>PMID:16757108</ref> <ref>PMID:16606836</ref> <ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:15625620</ref> <ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
		+	== Function ==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> <ref>PMID:1379697</ref> <ref>PMID:1379698</ref> <ref>PMID:8622701</ref> <ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:11353842</ref> <ref>PMID:12181353</ref> <ref>PMID:15117958</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:17623664</ref> <ref>PMID:17311277</ref> <ref>PMID:18480409</ref> <ref>PMID:19261810</ref> <ref>PMID:19224897</ref> <ref>PMID:21765395</ref> <ref>PMID:10830168</ref> <ref>PMID:19665973</ref> <ref>PMID:20133753</ref>
		+	<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
		+	== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
		+	The design of compounds that selectively inhibit a single kinase is a significant challenge, particularly for compounds that bind to the ATP site. We describe here how protein-ligand crystal structure information was able both to rationalize observed selectivity and to guide the design of more selective compounds. Inhibition data from enzyme and cellular screens and the crystal structures of a range of ligands tested during the process of identifying selective inhibitors of FGFR provide a step-by-step illustration of the process. Steric effects were exploited by increasing the size of ligands in specific regions in such a way as to be tolerated in the primary target and not in other related kinases. Kinases are an excellent target class to exploit such approaches because of the conserved fold and small side chain mobility of the active form.

-	~~==Disease==~~	+	Protein-Ligand Crystal Structures Can Guide the Design of Selective Inhibitors of the FGFR Tyrosine Kinase.,Norman RA, Schott AK, Andrews DM, Breed J, Foote KM, Garner AP, Ogg D, Orme JP, Pink JH, Roberts K, Rudge DA, Thomas AP, Leach AG J Med Chem. 2012 May 21. PMID:22612866<ref>PMID:22612866</ref>
-	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the ~~skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement~~ of ~~the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree~~ of ~~soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are~~ the ~~cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim~~.~~org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years~~, ~~in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases~~, ~~it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes~~, ~~such as anosmia~~, ~~cleft palate~~, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, ~~idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome~~, ~~whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell~~, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:12627230</ref><ref>PMID:15001591</ref><ref>PMID:15605412</ref><ref>PMID:15845591</ref><ref>PMID:16882753</ref><ref>PMID:16764984</ref><ref>PMID:16757108</ref><ref>PMID:16606836</ref><ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, ~~prominent supraorbital ridge~~, ~~and depressed nasal bridge~~, ~~as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions~~. ~~Inheritance is autosomal dominant~~.~~<ref>~~PMID:~~20139426</ref>~~<ref>PMID:~~15625620~~</ref><ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.	+

-	~~==Function==~~	+	From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-	~~[[http:~~//www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, ~~cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development~~ of the ~~gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system~~. ~~Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB~~. ~~Ligand binding leads to the activation~~ of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<~~ref~~>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:1379697</ref><ref>PMID:1379698</ref><ref>PMID:8622701</ref><ref>PMID:8663044</ref><ref>PMID:11353842</ref><ref>PMID:12181353</ref><ref>PMID:15117958</ref><ref>PMID:16597617</ref><ref>PMID:17623664</ref><ref>PMID:17311277</ref><ref>PMID:18480409</ref><ref>PMID:19261810</ref><ref>PMID:19224897</ref><ref>PMID:21765395</ref><ref>PMID:10830168</ref><ref>PMID:19665973</ref><ref>PMID:20133753</~~ref~~>	+	</div>

-	==~~About this Structure~~==	+	==See Also==
-	[[~~4f65~~]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA].	+	*[[Fibroblast growth factor receptor\|Fibroblast growth factor receptor]]
-		+	== References ==
-	==~~Reference~~==	+	<references/>
-	~~<ref group="xtra">PMID:022612866</ref>~~<references ~~group="xtra"~~/><~~references~~/>	+	__TOC__
		+	</StructureSection>
	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]		[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]		[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
-	[[Category: Breed, J.]]	+	[[Category: Breed, J]]
-	[[Category: Norman, R A.]]	+	[[Category: Norman, R A]]
-	[[Category: Ogg, D.]]	+	[[Category: Ogg, D]]
	[[Category: Atp binding]]		[[Category: Atp binding]]
	[[Category: Kinase]]		[[Category: Kinase]]

OCA at 05:24, 25 March 2013

OCA — Mon, 25 Mar 2013 05:24:37 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 05:24, 25 March 2013
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	[[Image:4f65.png\|left\|200px]]
-
	{{STRUCTURE_4f65\| PDB=4f65 \| SCENE= }}		{{STRUCTURE_4f65\| PDB=4f65 \| SCENE= }}
-
	===Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8===		===Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8===
		+	{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}

-	~~{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}~~	+	==Disease==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Defects in FGFR1 are a cause of Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/101600 101600]]; also known as acrocephalosyndactyly type V (ACS5). PS is characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of the skull sutures) with deviation and enlargement of the thumbs and great toes, brachymesophalangy, with phalangeal ankylosis and a varying degree of soft tissue syndactyly.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:7874169</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia (HH2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/147950 147950]]. A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts. Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell, it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH).<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:12627230</ref><ref>PMID:15001591</ref><ref>PMID:15605412</ref><ref>PMID:15845591</ref><ref>PMID:16882753</ref><ref>PMID:16764984</ref><ref>PMID:16757108</ref><ref>PMID:16606836</ref><ref>PMID:17154279</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of osteoglophonic dysplasia (OGD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/166250 166250]]; also known as osteoglophonic dwarfism. OGD is characterized by craniosynostosis, prominent supraorbital ridge, and depressed nasal bridge, as well as by rhizomelic dwarfism and nonossifying bone lesions. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:15625620</ref><ref>PMID:16470795</ref> Defects in FGFR1 are the cause of trigonocephaly type 1 (TRIGNO1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/190440 190440]]. A keel-shaped deformation of the forehead resulting from premature fusion of the frontal suture. Trigonocephaly may occur also as a part of a syndrome.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:11173846</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome (SCLL). Translocation t(8;13)(p11;q12) with ZMYM2. SCLL usually presents as lymphoblastic lymphoma in association with a myeloproliferative disorder, often accompanied by pronounced peripheral eosinophilia and/or prominent eosinophilic infiltrates in the affected bone marrow.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref> Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(6;8)(q27;p11) with FGFR1OP. Insertion ins(12;8)(p11;p11p22) with FGFR1OP2. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion proteins FGFR1OP2-FGFR1, FGFR1OP-FGFR1 or FGFR1-FGFR1OP may exhibit constitutive kinase activity and be responsible for the transforming activity. Note=A chromosomal aberration involving FGFR1 may be a cause of stem cell myeloproliferative disorder (MPD). Translocation t(8;9)(p12;q33) with CEP110. MPD is characterized by myeloid hyperplasia, eosinophilia and T-cell or B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. In general it progresses to acute myeloid leukemia. The fusion protein CEP110-FGFR1 is found in the cytoplasm, exhibits constitutive kinase activity and may be responsible for the transforming activity.
		+
		+	==Function==
		+	[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGFR1_HUMAN FGFR1_HUMAN]] Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation.<ref>PMID:20139426</ref><ref>PMID:1379697</ref><ref>PMID:1379698</ref><ref>PMID:8622701</ref><ref>PMID:8663044</ref><ref>PMID:11353842</ref><ref>PMID:12181353</ref><ref>PMID:15117958</ref><ref>PMID:16597617</ref><ref>PMID:17623664</ref><ref>PMID:17311277</ref><ref>PMID:18480409</ref><ref>PMID:19261810</ref><ref>PMID:19224897</ref><ref>PMID:21765395</ref><ref>PMID:10830168</ref><ref>PMID:19665973</ref><ref>PMID:20133753</ref>

	==About this Structure==		==About this Structure==
Line 11:		Line 13:

	==Reference==		==Reference==
-	<ref group="xtra">PMID:022612866</ref><references group="xtra"/>	+	<ref group="xtra">PMID:022612866</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]		[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
	[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]		[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]

OCA at 04:38, 27 June 2012

OCA — Wed, 27 Jun 2012 04:38:08 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 04:38, 27 June 2012
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	[[Image:4f65.~~jpg~~\|left\|200px]]	+	[[Image:4f65.png\|left\|200px]]

-	<!--
-	The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_4f65", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
-	You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
-	or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
-	or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
-	-->
	{{STRUCTURE_4f65\| PDB=4f65 \| SCENE= }}		{{STRUCTURE_4f65\| PDB=4f65 \| SCENE= }}

	===Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8===		===Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8===

-
-	<!--
-	The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
-	(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 22612866 is the PubMed ID number.
-	-->
	{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}		{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}

OCA at 07:40, 6 June 2012

OCA — Wed, 06 Jun 2012 07:40:32 GMT

←Older revision		Revision as of 07:40, 6 June 2012
Line 1:		Line 1:
-	~~'''Unreleased structure'''~~	+	[[Image:4f65.jpg\|left\|200px]]

-	The ~~entry 4f65~~ is ~~ON HOLD~~	+	<!--
		+	The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_4f65", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
		+	You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
		+	or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
		+	or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
		+	-->
		+	{{STRUCTURE_4f65\| PDB=4f65 \| SCENE= }}

-	~~Authors: Norman, R.A., Breed, J., Ogg, D.~~	+	===Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with compound 8===

-	~~Description~~: ~~Crystal~~ structure ~~of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor~~ Receptor 1 Kinase ~~domain in complex with a small molecule~~ inhibitor	+
		+	<!--
		+	The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
		+	(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 22612866 is the PubMed ID number.
		+	-->
		+	{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22612866}}
		+
		+	==About this Structure==
		+	[[4f65]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4F65 OCA].
		+
		+	==Reference==
		+	<ref group="xtra">PMID:022612866</ref><references group="xtra"/>
		+	[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
		+	[[Category: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase]]
		+	[[Category: Breed, J.]]
		+	[[Category: Norman, R A.]]
		+	[[Category: Ogg, D.]]
		+	[[Category: Atp binding]]
		+	[[Category: Kinase]]
		+	[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
		+	[[Category: Trans-membrane]]
		+	[[Category: Transferase-transferase inhibitor complex]]

OCA: Protected "4f65" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]

OCA — Wed, 23 May 2012 05:43:23 GMT

Protected "4f65" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]

←Older revision

Revision as of 05:43, 23 May 2012

OCA: New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4f65 is ON HOLD Authors: Norman, R.A., Breed, J., Ogg, D. Description: Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain...

OCA — Wed, 23 May 2012 05:43:22 GMT

New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4f65 is ON HOLD Authors: Norman, R.A., Breed, J., Ogg, D. Description: Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain...

New page

'''Unreleased structure'''

The entry 4f65 is ON HOLD

Authors: Norman, R.A., Breed, J., Ogg, D.

Description: Crystal structure of Human Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 Kinase domain in complex with a small molecule inhibitor