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		<title>R value - Revision history</title>
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			<title>Eric Martz at 00:01, 10 September 2012</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=1532723&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 00:01, 10 September 2012&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In fact analysis has shown that this value is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Karplus&amp;quot;&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628641&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Karplus&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In fact analysis has shown that this value is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Karplus&amp;quot;&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628641&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;when &lt;/ins&gt;data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Karplus&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Sep 2012 00:01:09 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Wayne Decatur at 17:02, 6 September 2012</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=1532714&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:02, 6 September 2012&lt;/td&gt;
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		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In fact analysis has shown that this value is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref name=&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;'&lt;/del&gt;Karplus&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;'&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628641&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Karplus /&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In fact analysis has shown that this value is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref name=&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Karplus&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628641&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;Karplus&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;quot; &lt;/ins&gt;/&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2012 17:02:31 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Wayne Decatur</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Wayne Decatur at 17:02, 6 September 2012</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=1532713&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:02, 6 September 2012&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In fact analysis has shown that this value is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628641&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ref&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. In fact analysis has shown that this value is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;name='Karplus'&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628641&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;name=&amp;quot;Karplus &lt;/ins&gt;/&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2012 17:02:09 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Wayne Decatur</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Wayne Decatur at 16:57, 6 September 2012</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=1532712&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:57, 6 September 2012&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Kleywegt, GJ, AT Brünger&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1996. Checking your imagination: applications of the free R &lt;/del&gt;value&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Structure 4&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;897-904. [http&lt;/del&gt;:/&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8805582 PubMed]&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;PMID: 8805582&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In fact analysis has shown that this &lt;/ins&gt;value &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is frequently underestimated so that a final model is not as good as it should be&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID&lt;/ins&gt;: &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;22628654&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID&lt;/ins&gt;: &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;22628641&amp;lt;&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; A different statistical value, CC*, has been proposed to  assess model and data quality on the same scale and reveal data quality is limiting model improvement &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;PMID: 22628654&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Resolution]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Resolution]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Temperature value]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Temperature value]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[CC*]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Quality assessment for molecular models]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Quality assessment for molecular models]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2012 16:57:57 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Wayne Decatur</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Eric Martz: adding content</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=569063&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;adding content&lt;/p&gt;

			&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:41, 26 June 2008&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in evaluating the quality of a model. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Quality assessment for molecular models|&lt;/ins&gt;evaluating the quality of a model&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See Also==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Free R]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Resolution]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Temperature value]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*[[Quality assessment for molecular models]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 23:41:12 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Eric Martz: polishing</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=569062&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;polishing&lt;/p&gt;

			&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:39, 26 June 2008&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in evaluating the quality of a model&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laskowski, Roman A. 2003. Structural quality assurance. Chapter 14 in ''Structural Bioinformatics'' (2003) edited by Philip E. Bourne and Helge Weissig, Wiley-Liss, 649 pages. Complete contents at [http://www.structuralbioinformaticsbook.com structuralbioinformaticsbook.com].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kleywegt, GJ. 2000. Validation of protein crystal structures. Acta. Crystallogr. D. Biol. Crystallogr. 56:249-265&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in evaluating the quality of a model. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kleywegt, GJ, AT Brünger. 1996. Checking your imagination: applications of the free R value. Structure 4:897-904. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8805582 PubMed]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kleywegt, GJ, AT Brünger. 1996. Checking your imagination: applications of the free R value. Structure 4:897-904. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8805582 PubMed]&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;This &lt;/del&gt;page &lt;del style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;was &lt;/del&gt;adapted from the [http://proteinexplorer.org/igloss.htm Glossary of ProteinExplorer.Org], with the permission of the principal author, [[User:Eric Martz|Eric Martz]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Portions of this &lt;/ins&gt;page &lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;were &lt;/ins&gt;adapted from the [http://proteinexplorer.org/igloss.htm Glossary of ProteinExplorer.Org], with the permission of the principal author, [[User:Eric Martz|Eric Martz]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Literature==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Literature==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 23:39:18 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Eric Martz: polishing</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=569054&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;polishing&lt;/p&gt;

			&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
			&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:29, 26 June 2008&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Laskowski&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 23:29:17 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Eric Martz: adding content</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=569048&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;adding content&lt;/p&gt;

			&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:53, 26 June 2008&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in evaluating the quality of a model&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laskowski, Roman A. 2003. Structural quality assurance. Chapter 14 in ''Structural Bioinformatics'' (2003) edited by Philip E. Bourne and Helge Weissig, Wiley-Liss, 649 pages. Complete contents at [http://www.structuralbioinformaticsbook.com structuralbioinformaticsbook.com].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in evaluating the quality of a model&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laskowski, Roman A. 2003. Structural quality assurance. Chapter 14 in ''Structural Bioinformatics'' (2003) edited by Philip E. Bourne and Helge Weissig, Wiley-Liss, 649 pages. Complete contents at [http://www.structuralbioinformaticsbook.com structuralbioinformaticsbook.com].&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kleywegt, GJ. 2000. Validation of protein crystal structures. Acta. Crystallogr. D. Biol. Crystallogr. 56:249-265&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 22:53:46 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Eric Martz: /* Content Donors */ polishing</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=569047&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Content Donors -&lt;/span&gt; polishing&lt;/p&gt;

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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:48, 26 June 2008&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Content Donors==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This page was adapted from the [http://proteinexplorer.org/igloss.htm Glossary of ProteinExplorer.Org], with the permission of the principal author, [[Eric Martz]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This page was adapted from the [http://proteinexplorer.org/igloss.htm Glossary of ProteinExplorer.Org], with the permission of the principal author, [[&lt;ins style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;User:Eric Martz|&lt;/ins&gt;Eric Martz]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Literature==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Literature==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 22:48:24 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Eric Martz: created</title>
			<link>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php?title=R_value&amp;diff=569046&amp;oldid=prev</link>
			<description>&lt;p&gt;created&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The R value is used to assess progress in the refinement of a model from X-ray crystallographic data, and can be used as one factor in evaluating the quality of a model&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Laskowski, Roman A. 2003. Structural quality assurance. Chapter 14 in ''Structural Bioinformatics'' (2003) edited by Philip E. Bourne and Helge Weissig, Wiley-Liss, 649 pages. Complete contents at [http://www.structuralbioinformaticsbook.com structuralbioinformaticsbook.com].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. R is a measure of error between the observed intensities from the diffraction pattern and the predicted intensities that are calculated from the model. R values of 0.20 or less are taken as evidence that the model is reliable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As a rule of thumb, models with R values substantially exceeding (resolution/10) should be treated with caution. Thus, if the resolution of a model is 2.5 Å, that model's R value should not exceed 0.25. Completely erroneous models (e.g. random models) give R values of 0.40 to 0.60.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, R values themselves must be treated with caution. Unlike the [[Free R]], acceptable R values can be achieved despite serious errors in the model, as demonstrated unequivocally by Kleywegt &amp;amp; Brünger&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Kleywegt, GJ, AT Brünger. 1996. Checking your imagination: applications of the free R value. Structure 4:897-904. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8805582 PubMed]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One famous pitfall that can result in a misleading R value is the addition of substantially more than one water molecule per amino acid.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Laskowski&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Content Donors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This page was adapted from the [http://proteinexplorer.org/igloss.htm Glossary of ProteinExplorer.Org], with the permission of the principal author, [[Eric Martz]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Literature==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 22:46:01 GMT</pubDate>			<dc:creator>Eric Martz</dc:creator>			<comments>http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Talk:R_value</comments>		</item>
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