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(Comparison of Structures)
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== Comparison of Structures ==
== Comparison of Structures ==
HMfA Seq: MGELPIAPIG RIIKNAGAER VSDDARIALA KVLEEMGEEI ASEAVKLAKH AGRKTIKAED IELARKMFK <br>
HMfA Seq: MGELPIAPIG RIIKNAGAER VSDDARIALA KVLEEMGEEI ASEAVKLAKH AGRKTIKAED IELARKMFK <br>
-
HMfB Seq: MELPIAPIGR IIKDAGAERV SDDARITLAK ILEEMGRDIA SEAIKLARHA GRKTIKAEDI ELAVRRFKK <br>
+
HMfB Seq: MELPIAPIGR IIKDAGAERV SDDARITLAK &nbsp;ILEEMGRDIA &nbsp;SEAIKLARHA &nbsp;GRKTIKAEDI &nbsp;ELAVRRFKK <br>
 +
Comparing the above sequences one can see that an important difference is that A has a G at position 2 which B lacks. In addition to that deletion there are a number of substitutions which creates differences in the sequence of the two peptides.
{{STRUCTURE_1hta | PDB=1hta | SCENE=}}
{{STRUCTURE_1hta | PDB=1hta | SCENE=}}
{{STRUCTURE_1a7w | PDB=1a7w | SCENE=}}
{{STRUCTURE_1a7w | PDB=1a7w | SCENE=}}

Revision as of 17:08, 19 January 2010

Histones HMfA and HMfB from Methanothermus fervidus

"The hyperthermophilic archaeon Methanothermus fervidus contains two small basic proteins, HMfA (68 amino acid residues) and HMfB (69 residues)that share a common ancestry with the eukaryal nucleosome core histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. HMfA and HMfB have sequences that differ at 11 locations, they have different structural stabilities, and the complexes that they form with DNA have different electrophoretic mobilities." [1]


Comparison of Structures

HMfA Seq: MGELPIAPIG RIIKNAGAER VSDDARIALA KVLEEMGEEI ASEAVKLAKH AGRKTIKAED IELARKMFK
HMfB Seq: MELPIAPIGR IIKDAGAERV SDDARITLAK  ILEEMGRDIA  SEAIKLARHA  GRKTIKAEDI  ELAVRRFKK

Comparing the above sequences one can see that an important difference is that A has a G at position 2 which B lacks. In addition to that deletion there are a number of substitutions which creates differences in the sequence of the two peptides. Template:STRUCTURE 1hta Template:STRUCTURE 1a7w

Template:STRUCTURE 1b67 The orthorombic form of PDB:1B67 is shown in the default scene as a dimer structure



Notes and References

  1. From abstract of K. Decanniere, A. M. Babu, K. Sandman, J. N. Reeve, U. Heinemann Crystal Structure of Recombinant Histones HMfA and HMfB from the Hyperthermophilic Methanothermus fervidus. J. Mol. Biol., 303, 35-47, 2000

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