Guanylate kinase
From Proteopedia
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| - | {{STRUCTURE_1gky| PDB=1gky | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Yeast guanylate kinase complex with GMP (stick model), sulfate and acetyl group [[1gky]] }} | ||
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| + | <StructureSection load='2anb' size='350' side='right' caption='E. coli guanylate kinase complex with GMP (stick model), sulfate (PDB entry [[2anb]])' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
'''Guanylate kinase''' (GK) catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from GMP to GDP using ATP as a phosphate source. GK is essential for recycling GMP and cGMP<ref>PMID:8528769</ref>. GK also forms a domain in the membrane-associated GK (MAGUK) which functions in mitotic spindle orientation and cell adhesion. There is a single mutation in GK which converts it from an enzyme to a protein-binding GK domain<ref>PMID:21990344</ref>. The GK domain has no catalytic activity. The MAGUK contain PDZ (protein-protein interaction domain), WW (proline-rich interaction domain), SH3 (domain found in signaling pathway proteins) and GK domains. | '''Guanylate kinase''' (GK) catalyzes the transfer of phosphate from GMP to GDP using ATP as a phosphate source. GK is essential for recycling GMP and cGMP<ref>PMID:8528769</ref>. GK also forms a domain in the membrane-associated GK (MAGUK) which functions in mitotic spindle orientation and cell adhesion. There is a single mutation in GK which converts it from an enzyme to a protein-binding GK domain<ref>PMID:21990344</ref>. The GK domain has no catalytic activity. The MAGUK contain PDZ (protein-protein interaction domain), WW (proline-rich interaction domain), SH3 (domain found in signaling pathway proteins) and GK domains. | ||
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| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | The GMP binding site of GK is located between its nucleoside monophosphate-binding domain and the LID domain<ref>PMID:16140325</ref>. | ||
==3D structures of guanylate kinase== | ==3D structures of guanylate kinase== | ||
Revision as of 07:16, 20 March 2016
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