Thiol peroxidase

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Template:STRUCTURE 3hvs

Thiol peroxidase (TPX) is part of an oxidative stress defense system that uses thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase to reduce alkyl hydroperoxides. TPX is an antioxidant which reduces peroxides and inhibits hydrogen peroxide response. TPX is also implicated in activation of transcription factors and signaling[1].

3D structures of thiol peroxidase

Updated on 12-September-2016

1q98 – TPX – Haemophilus influenzae
1qxh, 3hvs, 3i43, 4af2 – EcTPX – Escherichia coli
3hvv, 3hvx - EcTPX (mutant)
1xvq – TPX – Mycobacterium tuberculosis
2xpd, 2xpe, 3zrd, 3zre – YpTPX – Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
2yjh - YpTPX (mutant)
4gqc, 4gqf – TPX – Aeropyrum pernix

References

  1. ↑ Flohe L, Toppo S, Cozza G, Ursini F. A comparison of thiol peroxidase mechanisms. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2011 Aug 1;15(3):763-80. doi: 10.1089/ars.2010.3397. Epub , 2010 Nov 1. PMID:20649470 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ars.2010.3397

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Michal Harel, Joel L. Sussman, Alexander Berchansky

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