Structural highlights
Disease
[V2R_HUMAN] Nephrogenic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis;Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion syndrome;Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Function
[V2R_HUMAN] Receptor for arginine vasopressin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Involved in renal water reabsorption.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Arrestins interact with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to stop G protein activation and to initiate key signaling pathways. Recent structural studies shed light on the molecular mechanisms involved in GPCR-arrestin coupling, but whether this process is conserved among GPCRs is poorly understood. Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy active structure of the wild-type arginine-vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) in complex with beta-arrestin1. It reveals an atypical position of beta-arrestin1 compared to previously described GPCR-arrestin assemblies, associated with an original V2R/beta-arrestin1 interface involving all receptor intracellular loops. Phosphorylated sites of the V2R carboxyl terminus are clearly identified and interact extensively with the beta-arrestin1 N-lobe, in agreement with structural data obtained with chimeric or synthetic systems. Overall, these findings highlight a notable structural variability among GPCR-arrestin signaling complexes.
Structure of the vasopressin hormone-V2 receptor-beta-arrestin1 ternary complex.,Bous J, Fouillen A, Orcel H, Trapani S, Cong X, Fontanel S, Saint-Paul J, Lai-Kee-Him J, Urbach S, Sibille N, Sounier R, Granier S, Mouillac B, Bron P Sci Adv. 2022 Sep 2;8(35):eabo7761. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abo7761. Epub 2022 Sep 2. PMID:36054364[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Boselt I, Rompler H, Hermsdorf T, Thor D, Busch W, Schulz A, Schoneberg T. Involvement of the V2 vasopressin receptor in adaptation to limited water supply. PLoS One. 2009;4(5):e5573. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005573. Epub 2009 May 18. PMID:19440390 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0005573
- ↑ Bous J, Fouillen A, Orcel H, Trapani S, Cong X, Fontanel S, Saint-Paul J, Lai-Kee-Him J, Urbach S, Sibille N, Sounier R, Granier S, Mouillac B, Bron P. Structure of the vasopressin hormone-V2 receptor-beta-arrestin1 ternary complex. Sci Adv. 2022 Sep 2;8(35):eabo7761. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abo7761. Epub 2022 Sep 2. PMID:36054364 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abo7761