1awi

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Profilin, a ubiquitous low molecular weight (13,000-15,000 M(r)) actin, binding protein, regulates the formation of F-actin structures in vivo, and is localized to specific cellular regions through interaction with, proline-rich sequences. Here we report the 2.2 A X-ray structure of the, complex between human platelet profilin (HPP) and a decamer of L-proline, (L-Pro10). The L-Pro10 peptide adopts a left-handed type II poly-L-proline, helix (PPII) and binds to a highly conserved patch of aromatic amino acids, on the surface of profilin. The peptide and actin binding sites reside on, orthogonal surfaces, and L-Pro10 binding does not result in a, conformational rearrangement of HPP. This structure suggests a mechanism, for the localization of profilin and its actin-related activities to sites, of actin filament assembly in vivo.
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Profilin, a ubiquitous low molecular weight (13,000-15,000 M(r)) actin binding protein, regulates the formation of F-actin structures in vivo, and is localized to specific cellular regions through interaction with proline-rich sequences. Here we report the 2.2 A X-ray structure of the complex between human platelet profilin (HPP) and a decamer of L-proline (L-Pro10). The L-Pro10 peptide adopts a left-handed type II poly-L-proline helix (PPII) and binds to a highly conserved patch of aromatic amino acids on the surface of profilin. The peptide and actin binding sites reside on orthogonal surfaces, and L-Pro10 binding does not result in a conformational rearrangement of HPP. This structure suggests a mechanism for the localization of profilin and its actin-related activities to sites of actin filament assembly in vivo.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Almo, S.C.]]
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[[Category: Almo, S C.]]
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[[Category: Mahoney, N.M.]]
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[[Category: Mahoney, N M.]]
[[Category: actin cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: actin cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: complex (actin-binding protein/peptide)]]
[[Category: complex (actin-binding protein/peptide)]]
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[[Category: profilin]]
[[Category: profilin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 09:31:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:48:58 2008''

Revision as of 09:48, 21 February 2008


1awi, resolution 2.2Å

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HUMAN PLATELET PROFILIN COMPLEXED WITH THE L-PRO10 PEPTIDE

Overview

Profilin, a ubiquitous low molecular weight (13,000-15,000 M(r)) actin binding protein, regulates the formation of F-actin structures in vivo, and is localized to specific cellular regions through interaction with proline-rich sequences. Here we report the 2.2 A X-ray structure of the complex between human platelet profilin (HPP) and a decamer of L-proline (L-Pro10). The L-Pro10 peptide adopts a left-handed type II poly-L-proline helix (PPII) and binds to a highly conserved patch of aromatic amino acids on the surface of profilin. The peptide and actin binding sites reside on orthogonal surfaces, and L-Pro10 binding does not result in a conformational rearrangement of HPP. This structure suggests a mechanism for the localization of profilin and its actin-related activities to sites of actin filament assembly in vivo.

About this Structure

1AWI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Known structural/functional Sites: and . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the profilin-poly-L-proline complex involved in morphogenesis and cytoskeletal regulation., Mahoney NM, Janmey PA, Almo SC, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Nov;4(11):953-60. PMID:9360613

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