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1bs9

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Enzymatic and non-enzymatic iodination of the amino acid tyrosine is a, well known phenomenon. The iodination technique has been widely used for, labeling proteins. Using high-resolution X-ray crystallographic, techniques, the chemical and three-dimensional structures of iodotyrosines, formed by non-enzymatic incorporation of I atoms into tyrosine residues of, a crystalline protein are described. Acetylxylan esterase (AXE II; 207, amino-acid residues) from Penicillium purpurogenum has substrate, specificities towards acetate esters of D-xylopyranose residues in xylan, and belongs to a new class of alpha/beta hydrolases. The crystals of the, enzyme are highly ordered, tightly packed and diffract to better than, sub-angstrom resolution at 85 K. The iodination technique has been, utilized to prepare an isomorphous derivative of the AXE II crystal. The, structure of the enzyme determined at 1.10 A resolution exclusively by, normal and anomalous scattering from I atoms, along with the structure of, the iodinated complex at 1.80 A resolution, demonstrate the formation of, covalent bonds between I atoms and C atoms at ortho positions to the, hydroxyl groups of two tyrosyl moieties, yielding iodotyrosines.
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Enzymatic and non-enzymatic iodination of the amino acid tyrosine is a well known phenomenon. The iodination technique has been widely used for labeling proteins. Using high-resolution X-ray crystallographic techniques, the chemical and three-dimensional structures of iodotyrosines formed by non-enzymatic incorporation of I atoms into tyrosine residues of a crystalline protein are described. Acetylxylan esterase (AXE II; 207 amino-acid residues) from Penicillium purpurogenum has substrate specificities towards acetate esters of D-xylopyranose residues in xylan and belongs to a new class of alpha/beta hydrolases. The crystals of the enzyme are highly ordered, tightly packed and diffract to better than sub-angstrom resolution at 85 K. The iodination technique has been utilized to prepare an isomorphous derivative of the AXE II crystal. The structure of the enzyme determined at 1.10 A resolution exclusively by normal and anomalous scattering from I atoms, along with the structure of the iodinated complex at 1.80 A resolution, demonstrate the formation of covalent bonds between I atoms and C atoms at ortho positions to the hydroxyl groups of two tyrosyl moieties, yielding iodotyrosines.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Li, N.]]
[[Category: Li, N.]]
[[Category: Pangborn, W.]]
[[Category: Pangborn, W.]]
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[[Category: Sawicki, M.W.]]
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[[Category: Sawicki, M W.]]
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[[Category: Thiel, D.J.]]
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[[Category: Thiel, D J.]]
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[[Category: Weeks, D.R.]]
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[[Category: Weeks, D R.]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: alpha/beta hydrolase]]
[[Category: alpha/beta hydrolase]]
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[[Category: serine hydrolase]]
[[Category: serine hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 09:33:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:58:36 2008''

Revision as of 09:58, 21 February 2008


1bs9, resolution 1.10Å

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ACETYLXYLAN ESTERASE FROM P. PURPUROGENUM REFINED AT 1.10 ANGSTROMS

Overview

Enzymatic and non-enzymatic iodination of the amino acid tyrosine is a well known phenomenon. The iodination technique has been widely used for labeling proteins. Using high-resolution X-ray crystallographic techniques, the chemical and three-dimensional structures of iodotyrosines formed by non-enzymatic incorporation of I atoms into tyrosine residues of a crystalline protein are described. Acetylxylan esterase (AXE II; 207 amino-acid residues) from Penicillium purpurogenum has substrate specificities towards acetate esters of D-xylopyranose residues in xylan and belongs to a new class of alpha/beta hydrolases. The crystals of the enzyme are highly ordered, tightly packed and diffract to better than sub-angstrom resolution at 85 K. The iodination technique has been utilized to prepare an isomorphous derivative of the AXE II crystal. The structure of the enzyme determined at 1.10 A resolution exclusively by normal and anomalous scattering from I atoms, along with the structure of the iodinated complex at 1.80 A resolution, demonstrate the formation of covalent bonds between I atoms and C atoms at ortho positions to the hydroxyl groups of two tyrosyl moieties, yielding iodotyrosines.

About this Structure

1BS9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Penicillium purpurogenum with as ligand. Active as Acetylesterase, with EC number 3.1.1.6 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Determination of a protein structure by iodination: the structure of iodinated acetylxylan esterase., Ghosh D, Erman M, Sawicki M, Lala P, Weeks DR, Li N, Pangborn W, Thiel DJ, Jornvall H, Gutierrez R, Eyzaguirre J, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Apr;55(Pt 4):779-84. PMID:10089308

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