1exh
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1exh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1exh" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A CELLULOSE BINDING DO...) |
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A CELLULOSE BINDING DOMAIN FROM CELLULOMONAS FIMI BY NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY'''<br /> | '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A CELLULOSE BINDING DOMAIN FROM CELLULOMONAS FIMI BY NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
- | Multidimensional, multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy | + | Multidimensional, multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy combined with dynamical simulated annealing has been used to determine the structure of a 110 amino acid cellulose-binding domain (CBD) from Cex, a beta-1,4-glycanase from the bacterium Cellulomonas fimi (CBDcex). An experimental data set comprising 1795 interproton NOE-derived restraints, 50 phi, 34 chi 1, and 106 hydrogen bond restraints was used to calculate 20 final structures. The calculated structures have an average root-mean-square (rms) deviation about the mean structure of 0.41 A for backbone atoms and 0.67 A for all heavy atoms when fitted over the secondary structural elements. Chromatography, ultracentrifugation, and 15N NMR relaxation experiments demonstrate that CBDcex is a dimer in solution. While attempts to measure NOEs across the dimer interface were unsuccessful, a computational strategy was employed to generate dimer structures consistent with the derived data set. The results from the dimer calculations indicate that, while the monomer topologies produced in the context of the dimer can be variable, the relative positioning of secondary structural elements and side chains present in the monomer are restored upon dimer formation. CBDcex forms an extensive beta-sheet structure with a beta-barrel fold. Titration with cellohexaose, [beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)]5-D-glucose, establishes that Trp 54 and 72 participate in cellulose binding. Analysis of the structure shows that these residues are adjacent in space and exposed to solvent. Together with other proximate hydrophilic residues, these residues form a carbohydrate-binding cleft, which appears to be a feature common to all CBDs of the same family. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1EXH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_1,4-beta-cellobiosidase Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.91 3.2.1.91] Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1EXH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_1,4-beta-cellobiosidase Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.91 3.2.1.91] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EXH OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase]] | [[Category: Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Carver, J | + | [[Category: Carver, J P.]] |
- | [[Category: Gilkes, N | + | [[Category: Gilkes, N R.]] |
[[Category: Harris-Brandts, M.]] | [[Category: Harris-Brandts, M.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Harvey, T | + | [[Category: Harvey, T S.]] |
- | [[Category: Kay, L | + | [[Category: Kay, L E.]] |
- | [[Category: Kilburn, D | + | [[Category: Kilburn, D G.]] |
- | [[Category: Muhandiram, D | + | [[Category: Muhandiram, D R.]] |
[[Category: Ong, E.]] | [[Category: Ong, E.]] | ||
- | [[Category: Xu, G | + | [[Category: Xu, G Y.]] |
[[Category: cellulose binding domain]] | [[Category: cellulose binding domain]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:32:36 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:32, 21 February 2008
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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF A CELLULOSE BINDING DOMAIN FROM CELLULOMONAS FIMI BY NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY
Overview
Multidimensional, multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy combined with dynamical simulated annealing has been used to determine the structure of a 110 amino acid cellulose-binding domain (CBD) from Cex, a beta-1,4-glycanase from the bacterium Cellulomonas fimi (CBDcex). An experimental data set comprising 1795 interproton NOE-derived restraints, 50 phi, 34 chi 1, and 106 hydrogen bond restraints was used to calculate 20 final structures. The calculated structures have an average root-mean-square (rms) deviation about the mean structure of 0.41 A for backbone atoms and 0.67 A for all heavy atoms when fitted over the secondary structural elements. Chromatography, ultracentrifugation, and 15N NMR relaxation experiments demonstrate that CBDcex is a dimer in solution. While attempts to measure NOEs across the dimer interface were unsuccessful, a computational strategy was employed to generate dimer structures consistent with the derived data set. The results from the dimer calculations indicate that, while the monomer topologies produced in the context of the dimer can be variable, the relative positioning of secondary structural elements and side chains present in the monomer are restored upon dimer formation. CBDcex forms an extensive beta-sheet structure with a beta-barrel fold. Titration with cellohexaose, [beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)]5-D-glucose, establishes that Trp 54 and 72 participate in cellulose binding. Analysis of the structure shows that these residues are adjacent in space and exposed to solvent. Together with other proximate hydrophilic residues, these residues form a carbohydrate-binding cleft, which appears to be a feature common to all CBDs of the same family.
About this Structure
1EXH is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Active as Cellulose 1,4-beta-cellobiosidase, with EC number 3.2.1.91 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Solution structure of a cellulose-binding domain from Cellulomonas fimi by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy., Xu GY, Ong E, Gilkes NR, Kilburn DG, Muhandiram DR, Harris-Brandts M, Carver JP, Kay LE, Harvey TS, Biochemistry. 1995 May 30;34(21):6993-7009. PMID:7766609
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