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1g7r
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1g7r" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1g7r, resolution 2.2Å" /> '''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF TR...) |
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| - | [[Image:1g7r.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1g7r" size=" | + | [[Image:1g7r.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1g7r" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" |
caption="1g7r, resolution 2.2Å" /> | caption="1g7r, resolution 2.2Å" /> | ||
'''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR IF2/EIF5B'''<br /> | '''X-RAY STRUCTURE OF TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR IF2/EIF5B'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | X-ray structures of the universal translation initiation factor IF2/eIF5B | + | X-ray structures of the universal translation initiation factor IF2/eIF5B have been determined in three states: free enzyme, inactive IF2/eIF5B.GDP, and active IF2/eIF5B.GTP. The "chalice-shaped" enzyme is a GTPase that facilitates ribosomal subunit joining and Met-tRNA(i) binding to ribosomes in all three kingdoms of life. The conserved core of IF2/eIF5B consists of an N-terminal G domain (I) plus an EF-Tu-type beta barrel (II), followed by a novel alpha/beta/alpha-sandwich (III) connected via an alpha helix to a second EF-Tu-type beta barrel (IV). Structural comparisons reveal a molecular lever, which amplifies a modest conformational change in the Switch 2 region of the G domain induced by Mg(2+)/GTP binding over a distance of 90 A from the G domain active center to domain IV. Mechanisms of GTPase function and ribosome binding are discussed. |
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1G7R is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanothermobacter_thermautotrophicus Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1G7R is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanothermobacter_thermautotrophicus Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G7R OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]] | [[Category: Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Burley, S | + | [[Category: Burley, S K.]] |
[[Category: Cao, C.]] | [[Category: Cao, C.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Dever, T | + | [[Category: Dever, T E.]] |
[[Category: Roll-Mecak, A.]] | [[Category: Roll-Mecak, A.]] | ||
[[Category: translational gtpase]] | [[Category: translational gtpase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:47:02 2008'' |
Revision as of 10:47, 21 February 2008
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X-RAY STRUCTURE OF TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR IF2/EIF5B
Overview
X-ray structures of the universal translation initiation factor IF2/eIF5B have been determined in three states: free enzyme, inactive IF2/eIF5B.GDP, and active IF2/eIF5B.GTP. The "chalice-shaped" enzyme is a GTPase that facilitates ribosomal subunit joining and Met-tRNA(i) binding to ribosomes in all three kingdoms of life. The conserved core of IF2/eIF5B consists of an N-terminal G domain (I) plus an EF-Tu-type beta barrel (II), followed by a novel alpha/beta/alpha-sandwich (III) connected via an alpha helix to a second EF-Tu-type beta barrel (IV). Structural comparisons reveal a molecular lever, which amplifies a modest conformational change in the Switch 2 region of the G domain induced by Mg(2+)/GTP binding over a distance of 90 A from the G domain active center to domain IV. Mechanisms of GTPase function and ribosome binding are discussed.
About this Structure
1G7R is a Single protein structure of sequence from Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
X-Ray structures of the universal translation initiation factor IF2/eIF5B: conformational changes on GDP and GTP binding., Roll-Mecak A, Cao C, Dever TE, Burley SK, Cell. 2000 Nov 22;103(5):781-92. PMID:11114334
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 12:47:02 2008
