1hno

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1hno" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1hno, resolution 2.5&Aring;" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ...)
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PEROXISOMAL DELTA3-DELTA2-ENOYL-COA ISOMERASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PEROXISOMAL DELTA3-DELTA2-ENOYL-COA ISOMERASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The active-site geometry of the first crystal structure of a, Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) isomerase (the peroxisomal enzyme, from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae) shows that only one catalytic, base, Glu158, is involved in shuttling the proton from the C2 carbon atom, of the substrate, Delta(3)-enoyl-CoA, to the C4 atom of the product, Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA. Site-directed mutagenesis has been performed to, confirm that this glutamate residue is essential for catalysis. This, Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase is a hexameric enzyme, consisting of, six identical subunits. It belongs to the hydratase/isomerase superfamily, of enzymes which catalyze a wide range of CoA-dependent reactions. The, members of the hydratase/ isomerase superfamily have only a low level of, sequence identity. Comparison of the crystal structure of the, Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase with the other structures of this, superfamily shows only one region of large structural variability, which, is in the second turn of the spiral fold and which is involved in defining, the shape of the binding pocket.
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The active-site geometry of the first crystal structure of a Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) isomerase (the peroxisomal enzyme from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae) shows that only one catalytic base, Glu158, is involved in shuttling the proton from the C2 carbon atom of the substrate, Delta(3)-enoyl-CoA, to the C4 atom of the product, Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA. Site-directed mutagenesis has been performed to confirm that this glutamate residue is essential for catalysis. This Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase is a hexameric enzyme, consisting of six identical subunits. It belongs to the hydratase/isomerase superfamily of enzymes which catalyze a wide range of CoA-dependent reactions. The members of the hydratase/ isomerase superfamily have only a low level of sequence identity. Comparison of the crystal structure of the Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase with the other structures of this superfamily shows only one region of large structural variability, which is in the second turn of the spiral fold and which is involved in defining the shape of the binding pocket.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1HNO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with EDO as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodecenoyl-CoA_isomerase Dodecenoyl-CoA isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.3.8 5.3.3.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HNO OCA].
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1HNO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodecenoyl-CoA_isomerase Dodecenoyl-CoA isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.3.8 5.3.3.8] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HNO OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Aalten, D.M.F.van.]]
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[[Category: Aalten, D M.F van.]]
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[[Category: Hiltunen, J.K.]]
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[[Category: Hiltunen, J K.]]
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[[Category: Mursula, A.M.]]
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[[Category: Mursula, A M.]]
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[[Category: Wierenga, R.K.]]
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[[Category: Wierenga, R K.]]
[[Category: EDO]]
[[Category: EDO]]
[[Category: alpha/beta]]
[[Category: alpha/beta]]
[[Category: unliganded]]
[[Category: unliganded]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 16:40:40 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:03:04 2008''

Revision as of 11:03, 21 February 2008


1hno, resolution 2.5Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PEROXISOMAL DELTA3-DELTA2-ENOYL-COA ISOMERASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE

Overview

The active-site geometry of the first crystal structure of a Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) isomerase (the peroxisomal enzyme from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae) shows that only one catalytic base, Glu158, is involved in shuttling the proton from the C2 carbon atom of the substrate, Delta(3)-enoyl-CoA, to the C4 atom of the product, Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA. Site-directed mutagenesis has been performed to confirm that this glutamate residue is essential for catalysis. This Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase is a hexameric enzyme, consisting of six identical subunits. It belongs to the hydratase/isomerase superfamily of enzymes which catalyze a wide range of CoA-dependent reactions. The members of the hydratase/ isomerase superfamily have only a low level of sequence identity. Comparison of the crystal structure of the Delta(3)-Delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase with the other structures of this superfamily shows only one region of large structural variability, which is in the second turn of the spiral fold and which is involved in defining the shape of the binding pocket.

About this Structure

1HNO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with as ligand. Active as Dodecenoyl-CoA isomerase, with EC number 5.3.3.8 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of delta(3)-delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase., Mursula AM, van Aalten DM, Hiltunen JK, Wierenga RK, J Mol Biol. 2001 Jun 15;309(4):845-53. PMID:11399063

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