1j2j

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1j2j" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1j2j, resolution 1.60&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure o...)
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'''Crystal structure of GGA1 GAT N-terminal region in complex with ARF1 GTP form'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of GGA1 GAT N-terminal region in complex with ARF1 GTP form'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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GGAs are critical for trafficking soluble proteins from the trans-Golgi, network (TGN) to endosomes/lysosomes through interactions with TGN-sorting, receptors, ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) and clathrin. ARF-GTP bound to, TGN membranes recruits its effector GGA by binding to the GAT domain, thus, facilitating recognition of GGA for cargo-loaded receptors. Here we report, the X-ray crystal structures of the human GGA1-GAT domain and the complex, between ARF1-GTP and the N-terminal region of the GAT domain. When, unbound, the GAT domain forms an elongated bundle of three a-helices with, a hydrophobic core. Structurally, this domain, combined with the preceding, VHS domain, resembles CALM, an AP180 homolog involved in endocytosis. In, the complex with ARF1-GTP, a helix-loop-helix of the N-terminal part of, GGA1-GAT interacts with the switches 1 and 2 of ARF1 predominantly in a, hydrophobic manner. These data reveal a molecular mechanism underlying, membrane recruitment of adaptor proteins by ARF-GTP.
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GGAs are critical for trafficking soluble proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to endosomes/lysosomes through interactions with TGN-sorting receptors, ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) and clathrin. ARF-GTP bound to TGN membranes recruits its effector GGA by binding to the GAT domain, thus facilitating recognition of GGA for cargo-loaded receptors. Here we report the X-ray crystal structures of the human GGA1-GAT domain and the complex between ARF1-GTP and the N-terminal region of the GAT domain. When unbound, the GAT domain forms an elongated bundle of three a-helices with a hydrophobic core. Structurally, this domain, combined with the preceding VHS domain, resembles CALM, an AP180 homolog involved in endocytosis. In the complex with ARF1-GTP, a helix-loop-helix of the N-terminal part of GGA1-GAT interacts with the switches 1 and 2 of ARF1 predominantly in a hydrophobic manner. These data reveal a molecular mechanism underlying membrane recruitment of adaptor proteins by ARF-GTP.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1J2J is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with MG, IOD and GTP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J2J OCA].
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1J2J is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IOD:'>IOD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:'>GTP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1J2J OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: protein transport]]
[[Category: protein transport]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 17:36:46 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:18:16 2008''

Revision as of 11:18, 21 February 2008

Image:1j2j.gif

1j2j, resolution 1.60Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Crystal structure of GGA1 GAT N-terminal region in complex with ARF1 GTP form

Overview

GGAs are critical for trafficking soluble proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to endosomes/lysosomes through interactions with TGN-sorting receptors, ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) and clathrin. ARF-GTP bound to TGN membranes recruits its effector GGA by binding to the GAT domain, thus facilitating recognition of GGA for cargo-loaded receptors. Here we report the X-ray crystal structures of the human GGA1-GAT domain and the complex between ARF1-GTP and the N-terminal region of the GAT domain. When unbound, the GAT domain forms an elongated bundle of three a-helices with a hydrophobic core. Structurally, this domain, combined with the preceding VHS domain, resembles CALM, an AP180 homolog involved in endocytosis. In the complex with ARF1-GTP, a helix-loop-helix of the N-terminal part of GGA1-GAT interacts with the switches 1 and 2 of ARF1 predominantly in a hydrophobic manner. These data reveal a molecular mechanism underlying membrane recruitment of adaptor proteins by ARF-GTP.

About this Structure

1J2J is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Molecular mechanism of membrane recruitment of GGA by ARF in lysosomal protein transport., Shiba T, Kawasaki M, Takatsu H, Nogi T, Matsugaki N, Igarashi N, Suzuki M, Kato R, Nakayama K, Wakatsuki S, Nat Struct Biol. 2003 May;10(5):386-93. PMID:12679809

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