1jpf

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1jpf" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1jpf, resolution 2.18&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure Of...)
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caption="1jpf, resolution 2.18&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure Of The LCMV Peptidic Epitope Gp276 In Complex With The Murine Class I Mhc Molecule H-2Db'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure Of The LCMV Peptidic Epitope Gp276 In Complex With The Murine Class I Mhc Molecule H-2Db'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, which display, intracellularly processed peptides on the cell surface for scanning by, T-cell receptors (TCRs), are extraordinarily polymorphic. MHC polymorphism, is believed to result from natural selection, since individuals, heterozygous at the corresponding loci can cope with a larger number of, pathogens. Here, we present the crystal structures of the murine MHC, molecule H-2D(b) in complex with the peptides gp276 and np396 from the, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), solved at 2.18 A and 2.20 A, resolution, respectively. The most prominent feature of H-2D(b) is a, hydrophobic ridge that cuts across its antigen-binding site, which is, conserved in the L(d)-like family of class I MHC molecules. The comparison, with previously solved crystal structures of peptide/H-2D(b) complexes, shows that the hydrophobic ridge focuses the conformational variability of, the bound peptides in a "hot-spot", which could allow optimal TCR, interaction and discrimination. This finding suggests a functional reason, for the conservation of this structural element.
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Class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, which display intracellularly processed peptides on the cell surface for scanning by T-cell receptors (TCRs), are extraordinarily polymorphic. MHC polymorphism is believed to result from natural selection, since individuals heterozygous at the corresponding loci can cope with a larger number of pathogens. Here, we present the crystal structures of the murine MHC molecule H-2D(b) in complex with the peptides gp276 and np396 from the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), solved at 2.18 A and 2.20 A resolution, respectively. The most prominent feature of H-2D(b) is a hydrophobic ridge that cuts across its antigen-binding site, which is conserved in the L(d)-like family of class I MHC molecules. The comparison with previously solved crystal structures of peptide/H-2D(b) complexes shows that the hydrophobic ridge focuses the conformational variability of the bound peptides in a "hot-spot", which could allow optimal TCR interaction and discrimination. This finding suggests a functional reason for the conservation of this structural element.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1JPF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JPF OCA].
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1JPF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JPF OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Capitani, G.]]
[[Category: Capitani, G.]]
[[Category: Ciatto, C.]]
[[Category: Ciatto, C.]]
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[[Category: Grutter, M.G.]]
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[[Category: Grutter, M G.]]
[[Category: Pecorari, F.]]
[[Category: Pecorari, F.]]
[[Category: Pluckthun, A.]]
[[Category: Pluckthun, A.]]
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[[Category: Tissot, A.C.]]
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[[Category: Tissot, A C.]]
[[Category: Tschopp, M.]]
[[Category: Tschopp, M.]]
[[Category: ig fold]]
[[Category: ig fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 18:27:20 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:25:12 2008''

Revision as of 11:25, 21 February 2008


1jpf, resolution 2.18Å

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Crystal Structure Of The LCMV Peptidic Epitope Gp276 In Complex With The Murine Class I Mhc Molecule H-2Db

Overview

Class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, which display intracellularly processed peptides on the cell surface for scanning by T-cell receptors (TCRs), are extraordinarily polymorphic. MHC polymorphism is believed to result from natural selection, since individuals heterozygous at the corresponding loci can cope with a larger number of pathogens. Here, we present the crystal structures of the murine MHC molecule H-2D(b) in complex with the peptides gp276 and np396 from the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), solved at 2.18 A and 2.20 A resolution, respectively. The most prominent feature of H-2D(b) is a hydrophobic ridge that cuts across its antigen-binding site, which is conserved in the L(d)-like family of class I MHC molecules. The comparison with previously solved crystal structures of peptide/H-2D(b) complexes shows that the hydrophobic ridge focuses the conformational variability of the bound peptides in a "hot-spot", which could allow optimal TCR interaction and discrimination. This finding suggests a functional reason for the conservation of this structural element.

About this Structure

1JPF is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Zooming in on the hydrophobic ridge of H-2D(b): implications for the conformational variability of bound peptides., Ciatto C, Tissot AC, Tschopp M, Capitani G, Pecorari F, Pluckthun A, Grutter MG, J Mol Biol. 2001 Oct 5;312(5):1059-71. PMID:11580250

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