1khp

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1khp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1khp, resolution 2.0&Aring;" /> '''Monoclinic form of pa...)
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[[Image:1khp.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1khp" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1khp.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1khp" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1khp, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
caption="1khp, resolution 2.0&Aring;" />
'''Monoclinic form of papain/ZLFG-DAM covalent complex'''<br />
'''Monoclinic form of papain/ZLFG-DAM covalent complex'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The three-dimensional structure of two polymorphs of a ZLFG-CH2-papain, covalent complex has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The, structures indicate that: (i) the methylene carbon atom of the inhibitor, is covalently bound to the Sgamma atom of Cys25 of papain; (ii) the, hydrophobic S2 pocket formed by Pro68, Val133, Val157, and Asp158 is, occupied by the inhibitor's phenylalanyl P2 side chain; (iii) extensive, hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions are responsible for the, interaction of the inhibitor with the enzyme. Comparison with similar, structures suggests that in covalent complexes preservation of main, chain-main chain interactions between the enzyme and the inhibitor may, have higher priority than the P-S interactions.
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The three-dimensional structure of two polymorphs of a ZLFG-CH2-papain covalent complex has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The structures indicate that: (i) the methylene carbon atom of the inhibitor is covalently bound to the Sgamma atom of Cys25 of papain; (ii) the hydrophobic S2 pocket formed by Pro68, Val133, Val157, and Asp158 is occupied by the inhibitor's phenylalanyl P2 side chain; (iii) extensive hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions are responsible for the interaction of the inhibitor with the enzyme. Comparison with similar structures suggests that in covalent complexes preservation of main chain-main chain interactions between the enzyme and the inhibitor may have higher priority than the P-S interactions.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KHP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carica_papaya Carica papaya]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papain Papain], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.2 3.4.22.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KHP OCA].
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1KHP is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carica_papaya Carica papaya]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papain Papain], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.2 3.4.22.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KHP OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: protease inhibitor]]
[[Category: protease inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 19:14:46 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:34:17 2008''

Revision as of 11:34, 21 February 2008


1khp, resolution 2.0Å

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Monoclinic form of papain/ZLFG-DAM covalent complex

Overview

The three-dimensional structure of two polymorphs of a ZLFG-CH2-papain covalent complex has been determined by X-ray crystallography. The structures indicate that: (i) the methylene carbon atom of the inhibitor is covalently bound to the Sgamma atom of Cys25 of papain; (ii) the hydrophobic S2 pocket formed by Pro68, Val133, Val157, and Asp158 is occupied by the inhibitor's phenylalanyl P2 side chain; (iii) extensive hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions are responsible for the interaction of the inhibitor with the enzyme. Comparison with similar structures suggests that in covalent complexes preservation of main chain-main chain interactions between the enzyme and the inhibitor may have higher priority than the P-S interactions.

About this Structure

1KHP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Carica papaya. Active as Papain, with EC number 3.4.22.2 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Two polymorphs of a covalent complex between papain and a diazomethylketone inhibitor., Janowski R, Kozak M, Jankowska E, Grzonka Z, Jaskolski M, J Pept Res. 2004 Oct;64(4):141-50. PMID:15357669

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