1llb

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1llb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1llb, resolution 1.72&Aring;" /> '''Crystal Structure Of...)
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[[Image:1llb.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1llb" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1llb.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1llb" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1llb, resolution 1.72&Aring;" />
caption="1llb, resolution 1.72&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure Of AmpC beta-Lactamase From E. Coli In Complex With ATMO-penicillin'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure Of AmpC beta-Lactamase From E. Coli In Complex With ATMO-penicillin'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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beta-lactamases confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as, penicillins and cephalosporins. However, beta-lactams that form an, acyl-intermediate with the enzyme but subsequently are hindered from, forming a catalytically competent conformation seem to be inhibitors of, beta-lactamases. This inhibition may be imparted by specific groups on the, ubiquitous R(1) side chain of beta-lactams, such as the, 2-amino-4-thiazolyl methoxyimino (ATMO) group common among, third-generation cephalosporins. Using steric hindrance of deacylation as, a design guide, penicillin and carbacephem substrates were converted into, effective beta-lactamase inhibitors and antiresistance antibiotics. To, investigate the structural bases of inhibition, the crystal structures of, the acyl-adducts of the penicillin substrate amoxicillin and the new, analogous inhibitor ATMO-penicillin were determined. ATMO-penicillin binds, in a catalytically incompetent conformation resembling that adopted by, third-generation cephalosporins, demonstrating the transferability of such, sterically hindered groups in inhibitor design.
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beta-lactamases confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as penicillins and cephalosporins. However, beta-lactams that form an acyl-intermediate with the enzyme but subsequently are hindered from forming a catalytically competent conformation seem to be inhibitors of beta-lactamases. This inhibition may be imparted by specific groups on the ubiquitous R(1) side chain of beta-lactams, such as the 2-amino-4-thiazolyl methoxyimino (ATMO) group common among third-generation cephalosporins. Using steric hindrance of deacylation as a design guide, penicillin and carbacephem substrates were converted into effective beta-lactamase inhibitors and antiresistance antibiotics. To investigate the structural bases of inhibition, the crystal structures of the acyl-adducts of the penicillin substrate amoxicillin and the new analogous inhibitor ATMO-penicillin were determined. ATMO-penicillin binds in a catalytically incompetent conformation resembling that adopted by third-generation cephalosporins, demonstrating the transferability of such sterically hindered groups in inhibitor design.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1LLB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with PCN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LLB OCA].
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1LLB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=PCN:'>PCN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LLB OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Blaszczak, L.C.]]
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[[Category: Blaszczak, L C.]]
[[Category: Morandi, F.]]
[[Category: Morandi, F.]]
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[[Category: Shoichet, B.K.]]
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[[Category: Shoichet, B K.]]
[[Category: Trehan, I.]]
[[Category: Trehan, I.]]
[[Category: PCN]]
[[Category: PCN]]
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[[Category: serine]]
[[Category: serine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 20:39:02 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:46:02 2008''

Revision as of 11:46, 21 February 2008


1llb, resolution 1.72Å

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Crystal Structure Of AmpC beta-Lactamase From E. Coli In Complex With ATMO-penicillin

Overview

beta-lactamases confer resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as penicillins and cephalosporins. However, beta-lactams that form an acyl-intermediate with the enzyme but subsequently are hindered from forming a catalytically competent conformation seem to be inhibitors of beta-lactamases. This inhibition may be imparted by specific groups on the ubiquitous R(1) side chain of beta-lactams, such as the 2-amino-4-thiazolyl methoxyimino (ATMO) group common among third-generation cephalosporins. Using steric hindrance of deacylation as a design guide, penicillin and carbacephem substrates were converted into effective beta-lactamase inhibitors and antiresistance antibiotics. To investigate the structural bases of inhibition, the crystal structures of the acyl-adducts of the penicillin substrate amoxicillin and the new analogous inhibitor ATMO-penicillin were determined. ATMO-penicillin binds in a catalytically incompetent conformation resembling that adopted by third-generation cephalosporins, demonstrating the transferability of such sterically hindered groups in inhibitor design.

About this Structure

1LLB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with as ligand. Active as Beta-lactamase, with EC number 3.5.2.6 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Using steric hindrance to design new inhibitors of class C beta-lactamases., Trehan I, Morandi F, Blaszczak LC, Shoichet BK, Chem Biol. 2002 Sep;9(9):971-80. PMID:12323371

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