1lmj
From Proteopedia
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1lmj" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1lmj" /> '''NMR Study of the Fibrillin-1 cbEGF12-13 Pai...) |
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'''NMR Study of the Fibrillin-1 cbEGF12-13 Pair of Ca2+ Binding Epidermal Growth Factor-like Domains'''<br /> | '''NMR Study of the Fibrillin-1 cbEGF12-13 Pair of Ca2+ Binding Epidermal Growth Factor-like Domains'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| - | Fibrillin-1 is a mosaic protein mainly composed of 43 calcium binding | + | Fibrillin-1 is a mosaic protein mainly composed of 43 calcium binding epidermal growth factor-like (cbEGF) domains arranged as multiple, tandem repeats. Mutations within the fibrillin-1 gene cause Marfan syndrome (MFS), a heritable disease of connective tissue. More than 60% of MFS-causing mutations identified are localized to cbEGFs, emphasizing that the native properties of these domains are critical for fibrillin-1 function. The cbEGF12-13 domain pair is within the longest run of cbEGFs, and many mutations that cluster in this region are associated with severe, neonatal MFS. The NMR solution structure of Ca(2+)-loaded cbEGF12-13 exhibits a near-linear, rod-like arrangement of domains. This observation supports the hypothesis that all fibrillin-1 (cb)EGF-cbEGF pairs, characterized by a single interdomain linker residue, possess this rod-like structure. The domain arrangement of cbEGF12-13 is stabilized by additional interdomain packing interactions to those observed for cbEGF32-33, which may help to explain the previously reported higher calcium binding affinity of cbEGF13. Based on this structure, a model of cbEGF11-15 that encompasses all known neonatal MFS missense mutations has highlighted a potential binding region. Backbone dynamics data confirm the extended structure of cbEGF12-13 and lend support to the hypothesis that a correlation exists between backbone flexibility and cbEGF domain calcium affinity. These results provide important insight into the potential consequences of MFS-associated mutations for the assembly and biomechanical properties of connective tissue microfibrils. |
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1LMJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | + | 1LMJ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LMJ OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Campbell, I | + | [[Category: Campbell, I D.]] |
| - | [[Category: Downing, A | + | [[Category: Downing, A K.]] |
| - | [[Category: Handford, P | + | [[Category: Handford, P A.]] |
| - | [[Category: Smallridge, R | + | [[Category: Smallridge, R S.]] |
| - | [[Category: Werner, J | + | [[Category: Werner, J M.]] |
[[Category: Whiteman, P.]] | [[Category: Whiteman, P.]] | ||
[[Category: CA]] | [[Category: CA]] | ||
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[[Category: neonatal]] | [[Category: neonatal]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http:// | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:46:21 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:46, 21 February 2008
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NMR Study of the Fibrillin-1 cbEGF12-13 Pair of Ca2+ Binding Epidermal Growth Factor-like Domains
Contents |
Overview
Fibrillin-1 is a mosaic protein mainly composed of 43 calcium binding epidermal growth factor-like (cbEGF) domains arranged as multiple, tandem repeats. Mutations within the fibrillin-1 gene cause Marfan syndrome (MFS), a heritable disease of connective tissue. More than 60% of MFS-causing mutations identified are localized to cbEGFs, emphasizing that the native properties of these domains are critical for fibrillin-1 function. The cbEGF12-13 domain pair is within the longest run of cbEGFs, and many mutations that cluster in this region are associated with severe, neonatal MFS. The NMR solution structure of Ca(2+)-loaded cbEGF12-13 exhibits a near-linear, rod-like arrangement of domains. This observation supports the hypothesis that all fibrillin-1 (cb)EGF-cbEGF pairs, characterized by a single interdomain linker residue, possess this rod-like structure. The domain arrangement of cbEGF12-13 is stabilized by additional interdomain packing interactions to those observed for cbEGF32-33, which may help to explain the previously reported higher calcium binding affinity of cbEGF13. Based on this structure, a model of cbEGF11-15 that encompasses all known neonatal MFS missense mutations has highlighted a potential binding region. Backbone dynamics data confirm the extended structure of cbEGF12-13 and lend support to the hypothesis that a correlation exists between backbone flexibility and cbEGF domain calcium affinity. These results provide important insight into the potential consequences of MFS-associated mutations for the assembly and biomechanical properties of connective tissue microfibrils.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Aortic aneurysm, ascending, and dissection OMIM:[134797], Ectopia lentis, familial OMIM:[134797], MASS syndrome OMIM:[134797], Marfan syndrome OMIM:[134797], Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome OMIM:[134797], Weill-Marchesani syndrome, dominant OMIM:[134797]
About this Structure
1LMJ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Solution structure and dynamics of a calcium binding epidermal growth factor-like domain pair from the neonatal region of human fibrillin-1., Smallridge RS, Whiteman P, Werner JM, Campbell ID, Handford PA, Downing AK, J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 4;278(14):12199-206. Epub 2003 Jan 2. PMID:12511552
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