1njg

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1njg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1njg, resolution 2.20&Aring;" /> '''Nucleotide-free form...)
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[[Image:1njg.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1njg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1njg.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1njg" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1njg, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
caption="1njg, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
'''Nucleotide-free form of an Isolated E. coli Clamp Loader Gamma Subunit'''<br />
'''Nucleotide-free form of an Isolated E. coli Clamp Loader Gamma Subunit'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Sliding clamps are loaded onto DNA by ATP-driven clamp loader complexes., The structure of the E. coli clamp loader in a nucleotide-free state has, been determined previously. We now report crystal structures of a, truncated form of the isolated gamma-ATPase subunit, gamma(1-243), of the, E. coli clamp loader, in nucleotide-free and bound forms. The gamma, subunit adopts a defined conformation when empty, in which the nucleotide, binding site is blocked. The binding of either ATPgammaS or ADP, which are, shown to bind with equal affinity to gamma(1-243), induces a change in the, relative orientation of the two domains such that nucleotides can be, accommodated. This change would break one of the gamma:gamma interfaces, seen in the empty clamp loader complex, and may represent one step in the, activation process.
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Sliding clamps are loaded onto DNA by ATP-driven clamp loader complexes. The structure of the E. coli clamp loader in a nucleotide-free state has been determined previously. We now report crystal structures of a truncated form of the isolated gamma-ATPase subunit, gamma(1-243), of the E. coli clamp loader, in nucleotide-free and bound forms. The gamma subunit adopts a defined conformation when empty, in which the nucleotide binding site is blocked. The binding of either ATPgammaS or ADP, which are shown to bind with equal affinity to gamma(1-243), induces a change in the relative orientation of the two domains such that nucleotides can be accommodated. This change would break one of the gamma:gamma interfaces seen in the empty clamp loader complex, and may represent one step in the activation process.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1NJG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with ZN and SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NJG OCA].
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1NJG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NJG OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Donnell, M.O.]]
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[[Category: Donnell, M O.]]
[[Category: Kuriyan, J.]]
[[Category: Kuriyan, J.]]
[[Category: Podobnik, M.]]
[[Category: Podobnik, M.]]
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[[Category: Weitze, T.F.]]
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[[Category: Weitze, T F.]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: sensor 2]]
[[Category: sensor 2]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:19:01 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:06:50 2008''

Revision as of 12:06, 21 February 2008


1njg, resolution 2.20Å

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Nucleotide-free form of an Isolated E. coli Clamp Loader Gamma Subunit

Overview

Sliding clamps are loaded onto DNA by ATP-driven clamp loader complexes. The structure of the E. coli clamp loader in a nucleotide-free state has been determined previously. We now report crystal structures of a truncated form of the isolated gamma-ATPase subunit, gamma(1-243), of the E. coli clamp loader, in nucleotide-free and bound forms. The gamma subunit adopts a defined conformation when empty, in which the nucleotide binding site is blocked. The binding of either ATPgammaS or ADP, which are shown to bind with equal affinity to gamma(1-243), induces a change in the relative orientation of the two domains such that nucleotides can be accommodated. This change would break one of the gamma:gamma interfaces seen in the empty clamp loader complex, and may represent one step in the activation process.

About this Structure

1NJG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli with and as ligands. Active as DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Nucleotide-induced conformational changes in an isolated Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III clamp loader subunit., Podobnik M, Weitze TF, O'Donnell M, Kuriyan J, Structure. 2003 Mar;11(3):253-63. PMID:12623013

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