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1oyi

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1oyi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1oyi" /> '''Solution structure of the Z-DNA binding doma...)
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[[Image:1oyi.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1oyi" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''Solution structure of the Z-DNA binding domain of the vaccinia virus gene E3L'''<br />
'''Solution structure of the Z-DNA binding domain of the vaccinia virus gene E3L'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The N-terminal domain of the vaccinia virus protein E3L (Z alpha(E3L)) is, essential for full viral pathogenicity in mice. It has sequence similarity, to the high-affinity human Z-DNA-binding domains Z alpha(ADAR1) and Z, alpha(DLM1). Here, we report the solution structure of Z alpha(E3L) and, the chemical shift map of its interaction surface with Z-DNA. The global, structure and the Z-DNA interaction surface of Z alpha(E3L) are very, similar to the high-affinity Z-DNA-binding domains Z alpha(ADAR1) and Z, alpha(DLM1). However, the key Z-DNA contacting residue Y48 of Z alpha(E3L), adopts a different side chain conformation in unbound Z alpha(E3L), which, requires rearrangement for binding to Z-DNA. This difference suggests a, molecular basis for the significantly lower in vitro affinity of Z, alpha(E3L) to Z-DNA compared with its homologues.
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The N-terminal domain of the vaccinia virus protein E3L (Z alpha(E3L)) is essential for full viral pathogenicity in mice. It has sequence similarity to the high-affinity human Z-DNA-binding domains Z alpha(ADAR1) and Z alpha(DLM1). Here, we report the solution structure of Z alpha(E3L) and the chemical shift map of its interaction surface with Z-DNA. The global structure and the Z-DNA interaction surface of Z alpha(E3L) are very similar to the high-affinity Z-DNA-binding domains Z alpha(ADAR1) and Z alpha(DLM1). However, the key Z-DNA contacting residue Y48 of Z alpha(E3L) adopts a different side chain conformation in unbound Z alpha(E3L), which requires rearrangement for binding to Z-DNA. This difference suggests a molecular basis for the significantly lower in vitro affinity of Z alpha(E3L) to Z-DNA compared with its homologues.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1OYI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OYI OCA].
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1OYI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OYI OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
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[[Category: Kahmann, J.D.]]
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[[Category: Kahmann, J D.]]
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[[Category: Kim, Y.G.]]
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[[Category: Kim, Y G.]]
[[Category: Lowenhaupt, K.]]
[[Category: Lowenhaupt, K.]]
[[Category: Oschkinat, H.]]
[[Category: Oschkinat, H.]]
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[[Category: Schade, M.]]
[[Category: Schade, M.]]
[[Category: Schmieder, P.]]
[[Category: Schmieder, P.]]
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[[Category: Wecking, D.A.]]
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[[Category: Wecking, D A.]]
[[Category: (alpha+beta) helix-turn-helix]]
[[Category: (alpha+beta) helix-turn-helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 01:41:00 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:23:09 2008''

Revision as of 12:23, 21 February 2008


1oyi

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Solution structure of the Z-DNA binding domain of the vaccinia virus gene E3L

Overview

The N-terminal domain of the vaccinia virus protein E3L (Z alpha(E3L)) is essential for full viral pathogenicity in mice. It has sequence similarity to the high-affinity human Z-DNA-binding domains Z alpha(ADAR1) and Z alpha(DLM1). Here, we report the solution structure of Z alpha(E3L) and the chemical shift map of its interaction surface with Z-DNA. The global structure and the Z-DNA interaction surface of Z alpha(E3L) are very similar to the high-affinity Z-DNA-binding domains Z alpha(ADAR1) and Z alpha(DLM1). However, the key Z-DNA contacting residue Y48 of Z alpha(E3L) adopts a different side chain conformation in unbound Z alpha(E3L), which requires rearrangement for binding to Z-DNA. This difference suggests a molecular basis for the significantly lower in vitro affinity of Z alpha(E3L) to Z-DNA compared with its homologues.

About this Structure

1OYI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Vaccinia virus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The solution structure of the N-terminal domain of E3L shows a tyrosine conformation that may explain its reduced affinity to Z-DNA in vitro., Kahmann JD, Wecking DA, Putter V, Lowenhaupt K, Kim YG, Schmieder P, Oschkinat H, Rich A, Schade M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Mar 2;101(9):2712-7. Epub 2004 Feb 23. PMID:14981270

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