1oz8

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1oz8" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1oz8" /> '''Intramolecular higher-order packing of paral...)
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[[Image:1oz8.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1oz8" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1oz8.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1oz8" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''Intramolecular higher-order packing of parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad of GGA triplet repeat DNA'''<br />
'''Intramolecular higher-order packing of parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad of GGA triplet repeat DNA'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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GGA triplet repeats are widely dispersed throughout eukaryotic genomes and, are frequently located within biologically important regions such as gene, regulatory regions and recombination hot spot sites. We determined the, structure of d(GGA)4 (12-mer) under physiological conditions and founded, the formation of an intramolecular parallel quadruplex for the first time., Later, a similar architecture to that of the intramolecular parallel, quadruplex was found for a telomere DNA in the crystalline state. Here, we, have determined the structure of d(GGA)8 (24-mer) under physiological, conditions. Two intramolecular parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G, tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad are formed in d(GGA)8. These, quadruplexes are packed in a tail-to-tail manner. This is the first, demonstration of the intramolecular higher order packing of quadruplexes, at atomic resolution. K+ ions, but not Na+ ones, are critically required, for the formation of this unique structure. The elucidated structure, suggests the mechanisms underlying the biological events related to the, GGA triplet repeat. Furthermore, in the light of the structure, the mode, of the higher order packing of the telomere DNA is discussed.
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GGA triplet repeats are widely dispersed throughout eukaryotic genomes and are frequently located within biologically important regions such as gene regulatory regions and recombination hot spot sites. We determined the structure of d(GGA)4 (12-mer) under physiological conditions and founded the formation of an intramolecular parallel quadruplex for the first time. Later, a similar architecture to that of the intramolecular parallel quadruplex was found for a telomere DNA in the crystalline state. Here, we have determined the structure of d(GGA)8 (24-mer) under physiological conditions. Two intramolecular parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad are formed in d(GGA)8. These quadruplexes are packed in a tail-to-tail manner. This is the first demonstration of the intramolecular higher order packing of quadruplexes at atomic resolution. K+ ions, but not Na+ ones, are critically required for the formation of this unique structure. The elucidated structure suggests the mechanisms underlying the biological events related to the GGA triplet repeat. Furthermore, in the light of the structure, the mode of the higher order packing of the telomere DNA is discussed.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1OZ8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OZ8 OCA].
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1OZ8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OZ8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: intramolecular packing of parallel quadruplexes]]
[[Category: intramolecular packing of parallel quadruplexes]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 01:43:00 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:23:24 2008''

Revision as of 12:23, 21 February 2008


1oz8

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Intramolecular higher-order packing of parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad of GGA triplet repeat DNA

Overview

GGA triplet repeats are widely dispersed throughout eukaryotic genomes and are frequently located within biologically important regions such as gene regulatory regions and recombination hot spot sites. We determined the structure of d(GGA)4 (12-mer) under physiological conditions and founded the formation of an intramolecular parallel quadruplex for the first time. Later, a similar architecture to that of the intramolecular parallel quadruplex was found for a telomere DNA in the crystalline state. Here, we have determined the structure of d(GGA)8 (24-mer) under physiological conditions. Two intramolecular parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad are formed in d(GGA)8. These quadruplexes are packed in a tail-to-tail manner. This is the first demonstration of the intramolecular higher order packing of quadruplexes at atomic resolution. K+ ions, but not Na+ ones, are critically required for the formation of this unique structure. The elucidated structure suggests the mechanisms underlying the biological events related to the GGA triplet repeat. Furthermore, in the light of the structure, the mode of the higher order packing of the telomere DNA is discussed.

About this Structure

1OZ8 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Intramolecular higher order packing of parallel quadruplexes comprising a G:G:G:G tetrad and a G(:A):G(:A):G(:A):G heptad of GGA triplet repeat DNA., Matsugami A, Okuizumi T, Uesugi S, Katahira M, J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 25;278(30):28147-53. Epub 2003 May 14. PMID:12748183

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