1v3p

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1v3p" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1v3p, resolution 2.3&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of ...)
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[[Image:1v3p.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1v3p" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1v3p, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
caption="1v3p, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of d(GCGAGAGC): the DNA octaplex structure with I-motif of G-quartet'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of d(GCGAGAGC): the DNA octaplex structure with I-motif of G-quartet'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Recent genomic analyses revealed many kinds of tandem repeats of specific, sequences. Some of them are related to genetic diseases, but their, biological functions and structures are still unknown. Two X-ray, structures of a short DNA fragment d(gcGA[G]1Agc) show that four, base-intercalated duplexes are assembled to form an octaplex at a low K+, concentration, in which the eight G5 residues form a stacked double, G-quartet in the central part. At a higher K+ concentration, however, the, octaplex is split into just two halves. These structural features suggest, a folding process of eight tandem repeats of d(ccGA[G]4Agg), according to, a double Greek-key motif. Such a packaging of the repeats could facilitate, slippage of a certain sequence during DNA replication, to induce increase, or decrease of the repeats.
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Recent genomic analyses revealed many kinds of tandem repeats of specific sequences. Some of them are related to genetic diseases, but their biological functions and structures are still unknown. Two X-ray structures of a short DNA fragment d(gcGA[G]1Agc) show that four base-intercalated duplexes are assembled to form an octaplex at a low K+ concentration, in which the eight G5 residues form a stacked double G-quartet in the central part. At a higher K+ concentration, however, the octaplex is split into just two halves. These structural features suggest a folding process of eight tandem repeats of d(ccGA[G]4Agg), according to a double Greek-key motif. Such a packaging of the repeats could facilitate slippage of a certain sequence during DNA replication, to induce increase or decrease of the repeats.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1V3P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with K as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V3P OCA].
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1V3P is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ] with <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V3P OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: x-ray analysis]]
[[Category: x-ray analysis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 04:34:07 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:31:09 2008''

Revision as of 13:31, 21 February 2008


1v3p, resolution 2.3Å

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Crystal structure of d(GCGAGAGC): the DNA octaplex structure with I-motif of G-quartet

Overview

Recent genomic analyses revealed many kinds of tandem repeats of specific sequences. Some of them are related to genetic diseases, but their biological functions and structures are still unknown. Two X-ray structures of a short DNA fragment d(gcGA[G]1Agc) show that four base-intercalated duplexes are assembled to form an octaplex at a low K+ concentration, in which the eight G5 residues form a stacked double G-quartet in the central part. At a higher K+ concentration, however, the octaplex is split into just two halves. These structural features suggest a folding process of eight tandem repeats of d(ccGA[G]4Agg), according to a double Greek-key motif. Such a packaging of the repeats could facilitate slippage of a certain sequence during DNA replication, to induce increase or decrease of the repeats.

About this Structure

1V3P is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of a DNA octaplex with I-motif of G-quartets and its splitting into two quadruplexes suggest a folding mechanism of eight tandem repeats., Kondo J, Adachi W, Umeda S, Sunami T, Takenaka A, Nucleic Acids Res. 2004 May 7;32(8):2541-9. Print 2004. PMID:15133122

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