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3gb9

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[[Image:3gb9.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3gb9| PDB=3gb9 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_3gb9| PDB=3gb9 | SCENE= }}
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===Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase double mutant E201Q,N243D complexed with 2-fluoroadenine===
===Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase double mutant E201Q,N243D complexed with 2-fluoroadenine===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19388075}}
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19388075}}
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==Disease==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNPH_HUMAN PNPH_HUMAN]] Defects in PNP are the cause of purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613179 613179]]. It leads to a severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.<ref>PMID:3029074</ref><ref>PMID:1384322</ref><ref>PMID:8931706</ref>
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNPH_HUMAN PNPH_HUMAN]] The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.<ref>PMID:2104852</ref>
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:019388075</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:019388075</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]

Revision as of 04:04, 25 March 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 3gb9

Contents

Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase double mutant E201Q,N243D complexed with 2-fluoroadenine

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 19388075

Disease

[PNPH_HUMAN] Defects in PNP are the cause of purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNPD) [MIM:613179]. It leads to a severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.[1][2][3]

Function

[PNPH_HUMAN] The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.[4]

About this Structure

3gb9 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Afshar S, Sawaya MR, Morrison SL. Structure of a mutant human purine nucleoside phosphorylase with the prodrug, 2-fluoro-2'-deoxyadenosine and the cytotoxic drug, 2-fluoroadenine. Protein Sci. 2009 May;18(5):1107-14. PMID:19388075 doi:10.1002/pro.91
  1. Williams SR, Gekeler V, McIvor RS, Martin DW Jr. A human purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency caused by a single base change. J Biol Chem. 1987 Feb 15;262(5):2332-8. PMID:3029074
  2. Aust MR, Andrews LG, Barrett MJ, Norby-Slycord CJ, Markert ML. Molecular analysis of mutations in a patient with purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency. Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Oct;51(4):763-72. PMID:1384322
  3. Pannicke U, Tuchschmid P, Friedrich W, Bartram CR, Schwarz K. Two novel missense and frameshift mutations in exons 5 and 6 of the purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) gene in a severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) patient. Hum Genet. 1996 Dec;98(6):706-9. PMID:8931706
  4. Ealick SE, Rule SA, Carter DC, Greenhough TJ, Babu YS, Cook WJ, Habash J, Helliwell JR, Stoeckler JD, Parks RE Jr, et al.. Three-dimensional structure of human erythrocytic purine nucleoside phosphorylase at 3.2 A resolution. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jan 25;265(3):1812-20. PMID:2104852

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