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1xu7
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1xu7.png|left|200px]] | ||
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{{STRUCTURE_1xu7| PDB=1xu7 | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_1xu7| PDB=1xu7 | SCENE= }} | ||
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===Crystal Structure of the Interface Open Conformation of Tetrameric 11b-HSD1=== | ===Crystal Structure of the Interface Open Conformation of Tetrameric 11b-HSD1=== | ||
| + | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15513927}} | ||
| - | + | ==Disease== | |
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN]] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/604931 604931]]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). | ||
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| + | ==Function== | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN]] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity). | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | <ref group="xtra">PMID:015513927</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | <ref group="xtra">PMID:015513927</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> |
[[Category: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]] | [[Category: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
Revision as of 06:55, 25 March 2013
Contents |
Crystal Structure of the Interface Open Conformation of Tetrameric 11b-HSD1
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 15513927
Disease
[DHI1_HUMAN] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:604931]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Function
[DHI1_HUMAN] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).
About this Structure
1xu7 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
Reference
- Hosfield DJ, Wu Y, Skene RJ, Hilgers M, Jennings A, Snell GP, Aertgeerts K. Conformational flexibility in crystal structures of human 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I provide insights into glucocorticoid interconversion and enzyme regulation. J Biol Chem. 2005 Feb 11;280(6):4639-48. Epub 2004 Oct 28. PMID:15513927 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M411104200
