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2drz

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2drz" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2drz, resolution 2.19&Aring;" /> '''Crystal structure of...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Sialic acid (Sia) is a typical terminal sugar, which modifies various, types of glycoconjugates commonly found in higher animals. Its regulatory, roles in diverse biological phenomena are frequently triggered by, interaction with Sia-binding lectins. When using natural Sia-binding, lectins as probes, however, there have been practical problems concerning, their repertoire and availability. Here, we show a rational creation of a, Sia-binding lectin based on the strategy "natural evolution-mimicry", where Sia-binding lectins are engineered by error-prone PCR from a, Gal-binding lectin used as a scaffold protein. After selection with, fetuin-agarose using a recently reinforced ribosome display system, one of, the evolved mutants SRC showed substantial affinity for alpha2-6Sia, which, the parental Gal-binding lectin EW29Ch lacked. SRC was found to have, additional practical advantages in productivity and in preservation of, affinity for Gal. Thus, the developed novel Sia-recognition protein will, contribute as useful tools to sialoglycomics.
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Sialic acid (Sia) is a typical terminal sugar, which modifies various types of glycoconjugates commonly found in higher animals. Its regulatory roles in diverse biological phenomena are frequently triggered by interaction with Sia-binding lectins. When using natural Sia-binding lectins as probes, however, there have been practical problems concerning their repertoire and availability. Here, we show a rational creation of a Sia-binding lectin based on the strategy 'natural evolution-mimicry', where Sia-binding lectins are engineered by error-prone PCR from a Gal-binding lectin used as a scaffold protein. After selection with fetuin-agarose using a recently reinforced ribosome display system, one of the evolved mutants SRC showed substantial affinity for alpha2-6Sia, which the parental Gal-binding lectin EW29Ch lacked. SRC was found to have additional practical advantages in productivity and in preservation of affinity for Gal. Thus, the developed novel Sia-recognition protein will contribute as useful tools to sialoglycomics.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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Tailoring a novel sialic acid-binding lectin from a ricin-B chain-like galactose-binding protein by natural evolution-mimicry., Yabe R, Suzuki R, Kuno A, Fujimoto Z, Jigami Y, Hirabayashi J, J Biochem (Tokyo). 2007 Jan 18;. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17234683 17234683]
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Tailoring a novel sialic acid-binding lectin from a ricin-B chain-like galactose-binding protein by natural evolution-mimicry., Yabe R, Suzuki R, Kuno A, Fujimoto Z, Jigami Y, Hirabayashi J, J Biochem. 2007 Mar;141(3):389-99. Epub 2007 Jan 18. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17234683 17234683]
[[Category: Lumbricus terrestris]]
[[Category: Lumbricus terrestris]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: sugar complex]]
[[Category: sugar complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 19:10:46 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:01:57 2008''

Revision as of 15:01, 21 February 2008


2drz, resolution 2.19Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Crystal structure of the earthworm lectin C-terminal domain mutant in complex with lactose

Overview

Sialic acid (Sia) is a typical terminal sugar, which modifies various types of glycoconjugates commonly found in higher animals. Its regulatory roles in diverse biological phenomena are frequently triggered by interaction with Sia-binding lectins. When using natural Sia-binding lectins as probes, however, there have been practical problems concerning their repertoire and availability. Here, we show a rational creation of a Sia-binding lectin based on the strategy 'natural evolution-mimicry', where Sia-binding lectins are engineered by error-prone PCR from a Gal-binding lectin used as a scaffold protein. After selection with fetuin-agarose using a recently reinforced ribosome display system, one of the evolved mutants SRC showed substantial affinity for alpha2-6Sia, which the parental Gal-binding lectin EW29Ch lacked. SRC was found to have additional practical advantages in productivity and in preservation of affinity for Gal. Thus, the developed novel Sia-recognition protein will contribute as useful tools to sialoglycomics.

About this Structure

2DRZ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Lumbricus terrestris with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Tailoring a novel sialic acid-binding lectin from a ricin-B chain-like galactose-binding protein by natural evolution-mimicry., Yabe R, Suzuki R, Kuno A, Fujimoto Z, Jigami Y, Hirabayashi J, J Biochem. 2007 Mar;141(3):389-99. Epub 2007 Jan 18. PMID:17234683

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