2hmr

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2hmr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hmr" /> '''Solution structure of reduced interstrand cr...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The solution structures of, 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and, 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' interstrand DNA, cross-links in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence were determined by NMR spectroscopy., These were utilized as chemically stable surrogates for the corresponding, carbinolamine interstrand cross-links arising from the crotonaldehyde- and, acetaldehyde-derived R- and, S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts. The results, provide an explanation for the observation that interstrand cross-link, formation in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence by the R- and, S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts is dependent upon, stereochemistry, favoring the, R-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adduct [Kozekov, I. D., Nechev, L. V., Moseley, M. S., Harris, C. M., Rizzo, C. J., Stone, M. P., and Harris, T. M. (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 50-61]. Molecular dynamics, calculations, restrained by NOE-based distances and empirical restraints, revealed that both the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3', and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-links were, located in the minor groove and retained Watson-Crick hydrogen bonds at, the tandem cross-linked C.G base pairs. However, for the, 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the, (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the center of the minor groove, whereas for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3', cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the 3' direction, showing steric interference with the DNA helix. The, 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link exhibited a, lower thermal stability as evidenced by NMR spectroscopy as a function of, temperature. The two cross-links also exhibited apparent differences in, the conformation of the interstrand three-carbon cross-link, which may, also contribute to the lower apparent thermodynamic stability of the, 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link.
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The solution structures of 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' interstrand DNA cross-links in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence were determined by NMR spectroscopy. These were utilized as chemically stable surrogates for the corresponding carbinolamine interstrand cross-links arising from the crotonaldehyde- and acetaldehyde-derived R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts. The results provide an explanation for the observation that interstrand cross-link formation in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence by the R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts is dependent upon stereochemistry, favoring the R-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adduct [Kozekov, I. D., Nechev, L. V., Moseley, M. S., Harris, C. M., Rizzo, C. J., Stone, M. P., and Harris, T. M. (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 50-61]. Molecular dynamics calculations, restrained by NOE-based distances and empirical restraints, revealed that both the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-links were located in the minor groove and retained Watson-Crick hydrogen bonds at the tandem cross-linked C.G base pairs. However, for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the center of the minor groove, whereas for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the 3' direction, showing steric interference with the DNA helix. The 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link exhibited a lower thermal stability as evidenced by NMR spectroscopy as a function of temperature. The two cross-links also exhibited apparent differences in the conformation of the interstrand three-carbon cross-link, which may also contribute to the lower apparent thermodynamic stability of the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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Stereochemistry Modulates the Stability of Reduced Interstrand Cross-Links Arising from R- and S-alpha-CH(3)-gamma-OH-1,N(2)-Propano-2'-deoxyguanosine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA Sequence., Cho YJ, Kozekov ID, Harris TM, Rizzo CJ, Stone MP, Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 13;46(10):2608-21. Epub 2007 Feb 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17305317 17305317]
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Stereochemistry modulates the stability of reduced interstrand cross-links arising from R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-deoxyguanosine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA sequence., Cho YJ, Kozekov ID, Harris TM, Rizzo CJ, Stone MP, Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 13;46(10):2608-21. Epub 2007 Feb 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17305317 17305317]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Cho, Y.J.]]
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[[Category: Cho, Y J.]]
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[[Category: Harris, T.M.]]
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[[Category: Harris, T M.]]
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[[Category: Kozekov, I.D.]]
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[[Category: Kozekov, I D.]]
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[[Category: Rizzo, C.J.]]
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[[Category: Rizzo, C J.]]
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[[Category: Stone, M.P.]]
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[[Category: Stone, M P.]]
[[Category: crotonaldehyde interstrand dna cross-link]]
[[Category: crotonaldehyde interstrand dna cross-link]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jan 29 20:24:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:43:30 2008''

Revision as of 15:43, 21 February 2008


2hmr

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Solution structure of reduced interstrand cross-link arising from S-alpha-methyl-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-deoxyguanosine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA sequence

Overview

The solution structures of 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' interstrand DNA cross-links in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence were determined by NMR spectroscopy. These were utilized as chemically stable surrogates for the corresponding carbinolamine interstrand cross-links arising from the crotonaldehyde- and acetaldehyde-derived R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts. The results provide an explanation for the observation that interstrand cross-link formation in the 5'-CpG-3' sequence by the R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts is dependent upon stereochemistry, favoring the R-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propanodeoxyguanosine adduct [Kozekov, I. D., Nechev, L. V., Moseley, M. S., Harris, C. M., Rizzo, C. J., Stone, M. P., and Harris, T. M. (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 50-61]. Molecular dynamics calculations, restrained by NOE-based distances and empirical restraints, revealed that both the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' and 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-links were located in the minor groove and retained Watson-Crick hydrogen bonds at the tandem cross-linked C.G base pairs. However, for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-R-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the center of the minor groove, whereas for the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link, the (alpha)-CH3 group was positioned in the 3' direction, showing steric interference with the DNA helix. The 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link exhibited a lower thermal stability as evidenced by NMR spectroscopy as a function of temperature. The two cross-links also exhibited apparent differences in the conformation of the interstrand three-carbon cross-link, which may also contribute to the lower apparent thermodynamic stability of the 5'-Cp-N2-dG-3'-S-(alpha)-CH3-propyl-5'-Cp-N2-dG-3' cross-link.

About this Structure

2HMR is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Stereochemistry modulates the stability of reduced interstrand cross-links arising from R- and S-alpha-CH3-gamma-OH-1,N2-propano-2'-deoxyguanosine in the 5'-CpG-3' DNA sequence., Cho YJ, Kozekov ID, Harris TM, Rizzo CJ, Stone MP, Biochemistry. 2007 Mar 13;46(10):2608-21. Epub 2007 Feb 17. PMID:17305317

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