Strictosidine Synthase
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(New page: <applet load="2fp8" size="300" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" /> ==This is a placeholder== This is a placeholder text to help you get started in placing a Jmol a...) |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<applet load="2fp8" size="300" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" /> | <applet load="2fp8" size="300" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" /> | ||
- | + | strictosidine synthase (EC 4.3.3.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine + H2O \rightleftharpoons tryptamine + secologanin | |
- | + | ||
+ | Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine and H2O, whereas its two products are tryptamine and secologanin. | ||
+ | |||
+ | This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically amine lyases, which cleave carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine tryptamine-lyase (secologanin-forming). Other names in common use include strictosidine synthetase, STR, and 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine tryptamine-lyase. This enzyme participates in terpenoid biosynthesis and indole and ipecac alkaloid biosynthesis. |
Revision as of 21:28, 6 March 2008
|
strictosidine synthase (EC 4.3.3.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
3-alpha(S)-strictosidine + H2O \rightleftharpoons tryptamine + secologanin
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine and H2O, whereas its two products are tryptamine and secologanin.
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically amine lyases, which cleave carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine tryptamine-lyase (secologanin-forming). Other names in common use include strictosidine synthetase, STR, and 3-alpha(S)-strictosidine tryptamine-lyase. This enzyme participates in terpenoid biosynthesis and indole and ipecac alkaloid biosynthesis.