2dd8

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[[Image:2dd8.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_2dd8| PDB=2dd8 | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_2dd8| PDB=2dd8 | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal Structure of SARS-CoV Spike Receptor-Binding Domain Complexed with Neutralizing Antibody===
===Crystal Structure of SARS-CoV Spike Receptor-Binding Domain Complexed with Neutralizing Antibody===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16597622}}
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPIKE_CVHSA SPIKE_CVHSA]] S1 attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with human ACE2 and CLEC4M/DC-SIGNR, initiating the infection. Binding to the receptor and internalization of the virus into the endosomes of the host cell probably induces conformational changes in the S glycoprotein. Proteolysis by cathepsin CTSL may unmask the fusion peptide of S2 and activate membranes fusion within endosomes. S2 is a class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least three conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and target cell membranes.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16597622}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2DD8 is a 3 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_sars_coronavirus Human sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DD8 OCA].
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[[2dd8]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DD8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:16597622</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016597622</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Human sars coronavirus]]
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[[Category: Sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Dimitrov, D S.]]
[[Category: Dimitrov, D S.]]
[[Category: Feng, Y.]]
[[Category: Feng, Y.]]
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[[Category: Zhu, Z Y.]]
[[Category: Zhu, Z Y.]]
[[Category: Antibody]]
[[Category: Antibody]]
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[[Category: Crystal structure]]
 
[[Category: Epitope]]
[[Category: Epitope]]
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[[Category: Immune system-viral protein complex]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: S protein]]
[[Category: S protein]]
[[Category: Sar]]
[[Category: Sar]]
[[Category: Vaccine]]
[[Category: Vaccine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 11:44:30 2009''
 

Revision as of 08:46, 23 April 2014

Template:STRUCTURE 2dd8

Contents

Crystal Structure of SARS-CoV Spike Receptor-Binding Domain Complexed with Neutralizing Antibody

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16597622

Function

[SPIKE_CVHSA] S1 attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with human ACE2 and CLEC4M/DC-SIGNR, initiating the infection. Binding to the receptor and internalization of the virus into the endosomes of the host cell probably induces conformational changes in the S glycoprotein. Proteolysis by cathepsin CTSL may unmask the fusion peptide of S2 and activate membranes fusion within endosomes. S2 is a class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least three conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and target cell membranes.

About this Structure

2dd8 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Sars coronavirus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Prabakaran P, Gan J, Feng Y, Zhu Z, Choudhry V, Xiao X, Ji X, Dimitrov DS. Structure of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus receptor-binding domain complexed with neutralizing antibody. J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 9;281(23):15829-36. Epub 2006 Apr 5. PMID:16597622 doi:10.1074/jbc.M600697200

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