1e8h

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[[Image:1e8h.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1e8h" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1e8h.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1e8h, resolution 2.6&Aring;" />
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE H61T MUTANT OF THE FLAVOENZYME VANILLYL-ALCOHOL OXIDASE IN THE APO FORM COMPLEXED BY ADP'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1e8h |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1e8h</scene>, resolution 2.6&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Adp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Adp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC2</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl-alcohol_oxidase Aryl-alcohol oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.3.7 1.1.3.7]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE H61T MUTANT OF THE FLAVOENZYME VANILLYL-ALCOHOL OXIDASE IN THE APO FORM COMPLEXED BY ADP'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1E8H is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penicillium_simplicissimum Penicillium simplicissimum] with <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:'>ADP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl-alcohol_oxidase Aryl-alcohol oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.3.7 1.1.3.7] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Adp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Adp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC2</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E8H OCA].
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1E8H is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penicillium_simplicissimum Penicillium simplicissimum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E8H OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural analysis of flavinylation in vanillyl-alcohol oxidase., Fraaije MW, van Den Heuvel RH, van Berkel WJ, Mattevi A, J Biol Chem. 2000 Dec 8;275(49):38654-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10984479 10984479]
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Structural analysis of flavinylation in vanillyl-alcohol oxidase., Fraaije MW, van Den Heuvel RH, van Berkel WJ, Mattevi A, J Biol Chem. 2000 Dec 8;275(49):38654-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10984479 10984479]
[[Category: Aryl-alcohol oxidase]]
[[Category: Aryl-alcohol oxidase]]
[[Category: Penicillium simplicissimum]]
[[Category: Penicillium simplicissimum]]
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[[Category: peroxisome]]
[[Category: peroxisome]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:24:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:51:34 2008''

Revision as of 08:51, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1e8h

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.6Å
Sites: and
Ligands:
Activity: Aryl-alcohol oxidase, with EC number 1.1.3.7
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF THE H61T MUTANT OF THE FLAVOENZYME VANILLYL-ALCOHOL OXIDASE IN THE APO FORM COMPLEXED BY ADP


Overview

Vanillyl-alcohol oxidase (VAO) is member of a newly recognized flavoprotein family of structurally related oxidoreductases. The enzyme contains a covalently linked FAD cofactor. To study the mechanism of flavinylation we have created a design point mutation (His-61 --> Thr). In the mutant enzyme the covalent His-C8alpha-flavin linkage is not formed, while the enzyme is still able to bind FAD and perform catalysis. The H61T mutant displays a similar affinity for FAD and ADP (K(d) = 1.8 and 2.1 microm, respectively) but does not interact with FMN. H61T is about 10-fold less active with 4-(methoxymethyl)phenol) (k(cat) = 0.24 s(-)(1), K(m) = 40 microm) than the wild-type enzyme. The crystal structures of both the holo and apo form of H61T are highly similar to the structure of wild-type VAO, indicating that binding of FAD to the apoprotein does not require major structural rearrangements. These results show that covalent flavinylation is an autocatalytical process in which His-61 plays a crucial role by activating His-422. Furthermore, our studies clearly demonstrate that in VAO, the FAD binds via a typical lock-and-key approach to a preorganized binding site.

About this Structure

1E8H is a Single protein structure of sequence from Penicillium simplicissimum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural analysis of flavinylation in vanillyl-alcohol oxidase., Fraaije MW, van Den Heuvel RH, van Berkel WJ, Mattevi A, J Biol Chem. 2000 Dec 8;275(49):38654-8. PMID:10984479

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