1gl3

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[[Image:1gl3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1gl3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1gl3.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1gl3, resolution 2.6&Aring;" />
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'''ASPARTATE BETA-SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE IN COMPLEX WITH NADP AND SUBSTRATE ANALOGUE S-METHYL CYSTEINE SULFOXIDE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1gl3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gl3</scene>, resolution 2.6&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AT1:Ndp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AT1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CYS:CYSTEINE'>CYS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate-semialdehyde_dehydrogenase Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.11 1.2.1.11]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''ASPARTATE BETA-SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE IN COMPLEX WITH NADP AND SUBSTRATE ANALOGUE S-METHYL CYSTEINE SULFOXIDE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1GL3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CYS:'>CYS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:'>NDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate-semialdehyde_dehydrogenase Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.11 1.2.1.11] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AT1:Ndp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AT1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GL3 OCA].
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1GL3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GL3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Active site analysis of the potential antimicrobial target aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase., Hadfield A, Shammas C, Kryger G, Ringe D, Petsko GA, Ouyang J, Viola RE, Biochemistry. 2001 Dec 4;40(48):14475-83. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11724560 11724560]
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Active site analysis of the potential antimicrobial target aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase., Hadfield A, Shammas C, Kryger G, Ringe D, Petsko GA, Ouyang J, Viola RE, Biochemistry. 2001 Dec 4;40(48):14475-83. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11724560 11724560]
[[Category: Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:51:14 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:24:36 2008''

Revision as of 09:24, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1gl3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.6Å
Sites:
Ligands: and
Activity: Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.2.1.11
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ASPARTATE BETA-SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE IN COMPLEX WITH NADP AND SUBSTRATE ANALOGUE S-METHYL CYSTEINE SULFOXIDE


Overview

Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH) lies at the first branch point in the biosynthetic pathway through which bacteria, fungi, and the higher plants synthesize amino acids, including lysine and methionine and the cell wall component diaminopimelate from aspartate. Blocks in this biosynthetic pathway, which is absent in mammals, are lethal, and inhibitors of ASADH may therefore serve as useful antibacterial, fungicidal, or herbicidal agents. We have determined the structure of ASADH from Escherichia coli by crystallography in the presence of its coenzyme and a substrate analogue that acts as a covalent inhibitor. This structure is comparable to that of the covalent intermediate that forms during the reaction catalyzed by ASADH. The key catalytic residues are confirmed as cysteine 135, which is covalently linked to the intermediate during the reaction, and histidine 274, which acts as an acid/base catalyst. The substrate and coenzyme binding residues are also identified, and these active site residues are conserved throughout all of the ASADH sequences. Comparison of the previously determined apo-enzyme structure [Hadfield et al. J. Mol. Biol. (1999) 289, 991-1002] and the complex presented here reveals a conformational change that occurs on binding of NADP that creates a binding site for the amino acid substrate. These results provide a structural explanation for the preferred order of substrate binding that is observed kinetically.

About this Structure

1GL3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Active site analysis of the potential antimicrobial target aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase., Hadfield A, Shammas C, Kryger G, Ringe D, Petsko GA, Ouyang J, Viola RE, Biochemistry. 2001 Dec 4;40(48):14475-83. PMID:11724560

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