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1iw9

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[[Image:1iw9.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1iw9" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1iw9.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1iw9, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of the M Intermediate of Bacteriorhodopsin'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1iw9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1iw9</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=RET:RETINAL'>RET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=L3P:2,3-DI-O-PHYTANLY-3-SN-GLYCERO-1-PHOSPHORYL-3'-SN-GLYCEROL-1'-PHOSPHATE'>L3P</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=L2P:2,3-DI-PHYTANYL-GLYCEROL'>L2P</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of the M Intermediate of Bacteriorhodopsin'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1IW9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum] with <scene name='pdbligand=RET:'>RET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=L3P:'>L3P</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=L2P:'>L2P</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IW9 OCA].
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1IW9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IW9 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of the M intermediate of bacteriorhodopsin: allosteric structural changes mediated by sliding movement of a transmembrane helix., Takeda K, Matsui Y, Kamiya N, Adachi S, Okumura H, Kouyama T, J Mol Biol. 2004 Aug 20;341(4):1023-37. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15328615 15328615]
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Crystal structure of the M intermediate of bacteriorhodopsin: allosteric structural changes mediated by sliding movement of a transmembrane helix., Takeda K, Matsui Y, Kamiya N, Adachi S, Okumura H, Kouyama T, J Mol Biol. 2004 Aug 20;341(4):1023-37. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15328615 15328615]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: L3P]]
[[Category: L3P]]
[[Category: RET]]
[[Category: RET]]
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[[Category: 7 transmembrane helices]]
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[[Category: 7 transmembrane helice]]
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:16:23 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:55:45 2008''

Revision as of 09:55, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1iw9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Ligands: , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the M Intermediate of Bacteriorhodopsin


Overview

Structural changes in the proton pumping cycle of wild-type bacteriorhodopsin were investigated by using a 3D crystal (space group P622)prepared by the membrane fusion method. Protein-protein contacts in the crystal elongate the lifetime of the M intermediate by a factor of approximately 100,allowing high levels of the M intermediate to accumulate under continuous illumination. When the M intermediate generated at room temperature was exposed to a low flux of X-rays (approximately 10(14) photons/mm2), this yellow intermediate was converted into a blue species having an absorption maximum at 650 nm. This color change is suggested to accompany a configuration change in the retinal-Lys216 chain. The true conformational change associated with formation of the M intermediate was analyzed by taking the X-radiation-induced structural change into account. Our result indicates that, upon formation of the M intermediate, helix G move stowards the extra-cellular side by, on average, 0.5 angstroms. This movement is coupled with several reactions occurring at distal sites in the protein: (1) reorientation of the side-chain of Leu93 contacting the C13 methyl group of retinal, which is accompanied by detachment of a water molecule from the Schiff base; (2) a significant distortion in the F-G loop, triggering destruction of a hydrogen bonding interaction between a pair of glutamate groups (Glu194 and Glu204); (3) formation of a salt bridge between the carboxylate group of Glu204 and the guanidinium ion of Arg82, which is accompanied by a large distortion in the extra-cellular half of helix C; (4)noticeable movements of the AB loop and the cytoplasmic end of helix B. But, no appreciable change is induced in the peptide backbone of helices A,D, E and F. These structural changes are discussed from the viewpoint of translocation of water molecules.

About this Structure

1IW9 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Halobacterium salinarum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the M intermediate of bacteriorhodopsin: allosteric structural changes mediated by sliding movement of a transmembrane helix., Takeda K, Matsui Y, Kamiya N, Adachi S, Okumura H, Kouyama T, J Mol Biol. 2004 Aug 20;341(4):1023-37. PMID:15328615

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