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1jg4

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[[Image:1jg4.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1jg4" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1jg4.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1jg4, resolution 1.5&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of L-isoaspartyl (D-aspartyl) O-methyltransferase with S-adenosylmethionine'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1jg4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1jg4</scene>, resolution 1.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SAM:S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE'>SAM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate)_O-methyltransferase Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.77 2.1.1.77]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of L-isoaspartyl (D-aspartyl) O-methyltransferase with S-adenosylmethionine'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1JG4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus Pyrococcus furiosus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SAM:'>SAM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate)_O-methyltransferase Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.77 2.1.1.77] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JG4 OCA].
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1JG4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus Pyrococcus furiosus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JG4 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a protein repair methyltransferase from Pyrococcus furiosus with its L-isoaspartyl peptide substrate., Griffith SC, Sawaya MR, Boutz DR, Thapar N, Katz JE, Clarke S, Yeates TO, J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 9;313(5):1103-16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11700066 11700066]
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Crystal structure of a protein repair methyltransferase from Pyrococcus furiosus with its L-isoaspartyl peptide substrate., Griffith SC, Sawaya MR, Boutz DR, Thapar N, Katz JE, Clarke S, Yeates TO, J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 9;313(5):1103-16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11700066 11700066]
[[Category: Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus]]
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[[Category: rossmann methyltransferase]]
[[Category: rossmann methyltransferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:22:17 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:02:58 2008''

Revision as of 10:02, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1jg4

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.5Å
Ligands:
Activity: Protein-L-isoaspartate(D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase, with EC number 2.1.1.77
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of L-isoaspartyl (D-aspartyl) O-methyltransferase with S-adenosylmethionine


Overview

Protein L-isoaspartyl (D-aspartyl) methyltransferases (EC 2.1.1.77) are found in almost all organisms. These enzymes catalyze the S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet)-dependent methylation of isomerized and racemized aspartyl residues in age-damaged proteins as part of an essential protein repair process. Here, we report crystal structures of the repair methyltransferase at resolutions up to 1.2 A from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus. Refined structures include binary complexes with the active cofactor AdoMet, its reaction product S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy), and adenosine. The enzyme places the methyl-donating cofactor in a deep, electrostatically negative pocket that is shielded from solvent. Across the multiple crystal structures visualized, the presence or absence of the methyl group on the cofactor correlates with a significant conformational change in the enzyme in a loop bordering the active site, suggesting a role for motion in catalysis or cofactor exchange. We also report the structure of a ternary complex of the enzyme with adenosine and the methyl-accepting polypeptide substrate VYP(L-isoAsp)HA at 2.1 A. The substrate binds in a narrow active site cleft with three of its residues in an extended conformation, suggesting that damaged proteins may be locally denatured during the repair process in cells. Manual and computer-based docking studies on different isomers help explain how the enzyme uses steric effects to make the critical distinction between normal L-aspartyl and age-damaged L-isoaspartyl and D-aspartyl residues.

About this Structure

1JG4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrococcus furiosus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a protein repair methyltransferase from Pyrococcus furiosus with its L-isoaspartyl peptide substrate., Griffith SC, Sawaya MR, Boutz DR, Thapar N, Katz JE, Clarke S, Yeates TO, J Mol Biol. 2001 Nov 9;313(5):1103-16. PMID:11700066

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