1m4u

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[[Image:1m4u.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1m4u" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1m4u.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1m4u, resolution 2.42&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 (BMP-7) in complex with the secreted antagonist Noggin'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1m4u |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1m4u</scene>, resolution 2.42&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= BMP7 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), NOG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 (BMP-7) in complex with the secreted antagonist Noggin'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1M4U is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M4U OCA].
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1M4U is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1M4U OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis of BMP signalling inhibition by the cystine knot protein Noggin., Groppe J, Greenwald J, Wiater E, Rodriguez-Leon J, Economides AN, Kwiatkowski W, Affolter M, Vale WW, Belmonte JC, Choe S, Nature. 2002 Dec 12;420(6916):636-42. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12478285 12478285]
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Structural basis of BMP signalling inhibition by the cystine knot protein Noggin., Groppe J, Greenwald J, Wiater E, Rodriguez-Leon J, Economides AN, Kwiatkowski W, Affolter M, Vale WW, Belmonte JC, Choe S, Nature. 2002 Dec 12;420(6916):636-42. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12478285 12478285]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: noggin]]
[[Category: noggin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:51:30 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:38:52 2008''

Revision as of 10:38, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1m4u

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.42Å
Gene: BMP7 (Homo sapiens), NOG (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 (BMP-7) in complex with the secreted antagonist Noggin


Contents

Overview

The interplay between bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and their antagonists governs developmental and cellular processes as diverse as establishment of the embryonic dorsal-ventral axis, induction of neural tissue, formation of joints in the skeletal system and neurogenesis in the adult brain. So far, the three-dimensional structures of BMP antagonists and the structural basis for inactivation have remained unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of the antagonist Noggin bound to BMP-7, which shows that Noggin inhibits BMP signalling by blocking the molecular interfaces of the binding epitopes for both type I and type II receptors. The BMP-7-binding affinity of site-specific variants of Noggin is correlated with alterations in bone formation and apoptosis in chick limb development, showing that Noggin functions by sequestering its ligand in an inactive complex. The scaffold of Noggin contains a cystine (the oxidized form of cysteine) knot topology similar to that of BMPs; thus, ligand and antagonist seem to have evolved from a common ancestral gene.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Stapes ankylosis syndrome without symphalangism OMIM:[602991], Symphalangism, proximal OMIM:[602991], Synostoses syndrome, multiple, 1 OMIM:[602991], Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome OMIM:[602991]

About this Structure

1M4U is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of BMP signalling inhibition by the cystine knot protein Noggin., Groppe J, Greenwald J, Wiater E, Rodriguez-Leon J, Economides AN, Kwiatkowski W, Affolter M, Vale WW, Belmonte JC, Choe S, Nature. 2002 Dec 12;420(6916):636-42. PMID:12478285

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