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Gyrase
From Proteopedia
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{{STRUCTURE_3uc1| PDB=3uc1 | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Gyrase type IIA subunit A C-terminal domain with Ca+2 (green), acetate and glycerol, [[3uc1]] }} | {{STRUCTURE_3uc1| PDB=3uc1 | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Gyrase type IIA subunit A C-terminal domain with Ca+2 (green), acetate and glycerol, [[3uc1]] }} | ||
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Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}} | Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}} | ||
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| - | + | *Gyrase Subunit A | |
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| - | + | **[[3l6v]] – GyrA C-terminal – ''Xanthomonas campestris'' <br /> | |
| + | **[[2wl2]], [[2y3p]], [[4ckl]] – EcGyrA N-terminal+simocylinone – ''Escherichia coli''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1ajb]] - EcGyrA N-terminal+novobiocin<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4ckk]] - EcGyrA N-terminal<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1zi0]], [[1ab4]] - EcGyrA C-terminal<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3ku8]] – EcGyrA fragment+CcdB<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1x75]] – EcGyrA14+CcdB<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3kua]], [[4elz]] - GyrA fragment+CcdB – ''Vibrio fischeri''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3ilw]], [[3ifz]] - MtGyrA ATPase domain – ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3uc1]], [[4g3n]] - MtGyrA C-terminal<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1suu]] - GyrA C-terminal – ''Borrelia burgdorferi''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3no0]] - GyrA C-terminal – ''Aquifex aeolicus''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3lpx]] – GyrA N-terminal – ''Colwellia psychrerithraea''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4ely]] – GyrA residues 363-497 + CcdB – ''Shigella flexneri''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4ddq]] – GyrA – ''Bacillus subtilis''<br /> | ||
| - | + | *Gyrase Subunit B | |
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| - | + | **[[3g75]], [[3g7b]], [[3g7e]] – GyrB+thiazole inhibitor – ''Staphylococcus aureus''<br /> | |
| + | **[[3ttz]], [[3u2d]], [[3u2k]] – SaGyrB + pyrrolamide inhibitor<br /> | ||
| + | **[[2zjt]], [[3ig0]], [[3m4i]] - MtGyrB C-terminal<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3cwv]] – GyrB truncated – ''Myxococcus xanthus''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1kzn]], [[1ei1]] - EcGyrB N-terminal+clorobiocin<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1aj6]] - EcGyrB N-terminal+novobiocin<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4duh]] - EcGyrB N-terminal+ inhibitor<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4hyp]] - EcGyrB + inhibitor<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1kij]] – GyrB domain+novobiocin – ''Thermus thermophilus''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4b6c]] - GyrB ATPase domain – ''Mycobacterium smegmatis''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4gee]], [[4gfn]], [[4ggl]], [[4hxw]], [[4k4o]], [[4kfg]], [[4ksg]], [[4ksh]], [[4ktn]] – GyrB + inhibitor – ''Enterococcus faecalis''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3zkb]], [[3zkd]] - MtGyrB ATPase domain + AMPPNP<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3zm7]] - MtGyrB ATPase domain + AMPPCP<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4bae]] - MtGyrB ATPase domain (mutant) + inhibitor<br /> | ||
| - | + | *Gyrase Subunit A+Subunit B | |
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| - | + | **[[2xco]], [[2xcq]] - SaGyrB C-terminal-SaGyrA N-terminal fusion<br /> | |
| + | **[[2xcr]], [[2xcs]], [[4bul]] - SaGyrB C-terminal-SaGyrA N-terminal fusion (mutant)+DNA<br /> | ||
| + | **[[2xct]] - SaGyrB C-terminal-SaGyrA N-terminal fusion (mutant) +DNA+ ciprofloxacin<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3nuh]] – EcGyrA+EcGyrB | ||
| - | + | *Reverse Gyrase | |
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| + | **[[1gku]] – AfTop-RG – ''Archaeoglobus fulgidus''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[1gl9]] - AfTop-RG+ADPNP<br /> | ||
| + | **[[3oiy]], [[3p4y]] – TmTop-RG helicase domain – ''Thermotoga maritima''<br /> | ||
| + | **[[4ddt]], [[4ddu]], [[4ddv]], [[4ddw]], [[4ddx]] - TmTop-RG | ||
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==Additional Resources== | ==Additional Resources== | ||
For additional information, see: [[Bacterial Infections]] | For additional information, see: [[Bacterial Infections]] | ||
Revision as of 07:16, 27 November 2014
Gyrase (Gyr) is a type of topoisomerase II in prokaryotes which unwinds double stranded DNA. The DNA Gyr cutting allows the formation of a negative DNA supercoil which enables replication of DNA. Gyr consists of 2 subunits: GyrA and GyrB. Reverse gyrase (Top-RG) is a type of topoisomerase I which catalyses the formation of positive DNA supercoil. [1]
3D Structure of Gyrase
Updated on 27-November-2014
Additional Resources
For additional information, see: Bacterial Infections
References
- ↑ Gore J, Bryant Z, Stone MD, Nollmann M, Cozzarelli NR, Bustamante C. Mechanochemical analysis of DNA gyrase using rotor bead tracking. Nature. 2006 Jan 5;439(7072):100-4. PMID:16397501 doi:10.1038/nature04319
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