This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
3nvn
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | [[ | + | ==Molecular mechanism of guidance cue recognition== |
| + | <StructureSection load='3nvn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3nvn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nvn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectromelia_virus Ectromelia virus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NVN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NVN FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3nvx|3nvx]], [[3nvq|3nvq]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SEMA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=12643 Ectromelia virus]), PLXNC1, VESPR ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nvn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nvn OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nvn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nvn PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nv/3nvn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Repulsive signaling by Semaphorins and Plexins is crucial for the development and homeostasis of the nervous, immune, and cardiovascular systems. Sema7A acts as both an immune and a neural Semaphorin through PlexinC1, and A39R is a Sema7A mimic secreted by smallpox virus. We report the structures of Sema7A and A39R complexed with the Semaphorin-binding module of PlexinC1. Both structures show two PlexinC1 molecules symmetrically bridged by Semaphorin dimers, in which the Semaphorin and PlexinC1 beta propellers interact in an edge-on, orthogonal orientation. Both binding interfaces are dominated by the insertion of the Semaphorin's 4c-4d loop into a deep groove in blade 3 of the PlexinC1 propeller. A39R appears to achieve Sema7A mimicry by preserving key Plexin-binding determinants seen in the mammalian Sema7A complex that have evolved to achieve higher affinity binding to the host-derived PlexinC1. The complex structures support a conserved Semaphorin-Plexin recognition mode and suggest that Plexins are activated by dimerization. | ||
| - | + | Structural basis of semaphorin-plexin recognition and viral mimicry from Sema7A and A39R complexes with PlexinC1.,Liu H, Juo ZS, Shim AH, Focia PJ, Chen X, Garcia KC, He X Cell. 2010 Sep 3;142(5):749-61. Epub 2010 Aug 19. PMID:20727575<ref>PMID:20727575</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Plexin|Plexin]] | *[[Plexin|Plexin]] | ||
*[[Semaphorin|Semaphorin]] | *[[Semaphorin|Semaphorin]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Ectromelia virus]] | [[Category: Ectromelia virus]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Chen, X | + | [[Category: Chen, X]] |
| - | [[Category: Focia, P | + | [[Category: Focia, P]] |
| - | [[Category: Garcia, C | + | [[Category: Garcia, C]] |
| - | [[Category: He, X | + | [[Category: He, X]] |
| - | [[Category: Juo, Z | + | [[Category: Juo, Z]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu, H | + | [[Category: Liu, H]] |
| - | [[Category: Shim, A | + | [[Category: Shim, A]] |
[[Category: Beta-propeller]] | [[Category: Beta-propeller]] | ||
[[Category: Signaling]] | [[Category: Signaling]] | ||
[[Category: Viral protein-signaling protein complex]] | [[Category: Viral protein-signaling protein complex]] | ||
Revision as of 13:15, 9 December 2014
Molecular mechanism of guidance cue recognition
| |||||||||||


