1vyi

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The phosphoprotein (P) of rabies virus binds the viral polymerase to the, nucleoprotein (N)-RNA template for transcription and replication. By, limited protease digestion we defined a monomeric C-terminal domain of P, that can bind to N-RNA. The atomic structure of this domain was determined, and previously described mutations that interfere with binding of P to, N-RNA could now be interpreted. There appears to be two features involved, in this activity situated at opposite surfaces of the molecule: a, positively charged patch and a hydrophobic pocket with an exposed, tryptophan side-chain. Other previously published work suggests a, conformational change in P when it binds to N-RNA, which may imply the, repositioning of two helices that would expose a hydrophobic groove for, interaction ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?15476803 (full description)]]
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The phosphoprotein (P) of rabies virus binds the viral polymerase to the, nucleoprotein (N)-RNA template for transcription and replication. By, limited protease digestion we defined a monomeric C-terminal domain of P, that can bind to N-RNA. The atomic structure of this domain was determined, and previously described mutations that interfere with binding of P to, N-RNA could now be interpreted. There appears to be two features involved, in this activity situated at opposite surfaces of the molecule: a, positively charged patch and a hydrophobic pocket with an exposed, tryptophan side-chain. Other previously published work suggests a, conformational change in P when it binds to N-RNA, which may imply the, repositioning of two helices that would expose a hydrophobic groove for, interaction with N. This domain of rabies virus P is structurally, unrelated to the N-RNA binding domains of the phosphoproteins of Sendai, and measles virus that are members of the same order of viruses, the, non-segmented negative strand RNA viruses. The implications of this, finding for the evolution of this virus group are discussed.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1VYI is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabies_virus Rabies virus]] with GOL as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_RNA_polymerase RNA-directed RNA polymerase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.48 2.7.7.48]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VYI OCA]].
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1VYI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabies_virus Rabies virus] with GOL as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_RNA_polymerase RNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.48 2.7.7.48] Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VYI OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 16:19:31 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 12:24:29 2007''

Revision as of 10:19, 5 November 2007


1vyi, resolution 1.5Å

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STRUCTURE OF THE C-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF THE POLYMERASE COFACTOR OF RABIES VIRUS: INSIGHTS IN FUNCTION AND EVOLUTION.

Overview

The phosphoprotein (P) of rabies virus binds the viral polymerase to the, nucleoprotein (N)-RNA template for transcription and replication. By, limited protease digestion we defined a monomeric C-terminal domain of P, that can bind to N-RNA. The atomic structure of this domain was determined, and previously described mutations that interfere with binding of P to, N-RNA could now be interpreted. There appears to be two features involved, in this activity situated at opposite surfaces of the molecule: a, positively charged patch and a hydrophobic pocket with an exposed, tryptophan side-chain. Other previously published work suggests a, conformational change in P when it binds to N-RNA, which may imply the, repositioning of two helices that would expose a hydrophobic groove for, interaction with N. This domain of rabies virus P is structurally, unrelated to the N-RNA binding domains of the phosphoproteins of Sendai, and measles virus that are members of the same order of viruses, the, non-segmented negative strand RNA viruses. The implications of this, finding for the evolution of this virus group are discussed.

About this Structure

1VYI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rabies virus with GOL as ligand. Active as RNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.48 Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and function of the C-terminal domain of the polymerase cofactor of rabies virus., Mavrakis M, McCarthy AA, Roche S, Blondel D, Ruigrok RW, J Mol Biol. 2004 Oct 29;343(4):819-31. PMID:15476803

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