1nt9

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[[Image:1nt9.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nt9" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1nt9.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1nt9, resolution 4.20&Aring;" />
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'''Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1nt9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1nt9</scene>, resolution 4.20&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1NT9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NT9 OCA].
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1NT9 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NT9 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Architecture of initiation-competent 12-subunit RNA polymerase II., Armache KJ, Kettenberger H, Cramer P, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6964-8. Epub 2003 May 13. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12746495 12746495]
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Architecture of initiation-competent 12-subunit RNA polymerase II., Armache KJ, Kettenberger H, Cramer P, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6964-8. Epub 2003 May 13. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12746495 12746495]
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: dna-dependent rna polymerase; cellular rna polymerase; multisubunit complex; transcription; gene expression; mrna; messenger rna synthesis]]
[[Category: dna-dependent rna polymerase; cellular rna polymerase; multisubunit complex; transcription; gene expression; mrna; messenger rna synthesis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:09:45 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:01:21 2008''

Revision as of 11:01, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1nt9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 4.20Å
Activity: DNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.6
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II


Overview

RNA polymerase (Pol) II consists of a 10-polypeptide catalytic core and the two-subunit Rpb4/7 complex that is required for transcription initiation. Previous structures of the Pol II core revealed a "clamp," which binds the DNA template strand via three "switch regions," and a flexible "linker" to the C-terminal repeat domain (CTD). Here we derived a model of the complete Pol II by fitting structures of the core and Rpb4/7 to a 4.2-A crystallographic electron density map. Rpb4/7 protrudes from the polymerase "upstream face," on which initiation factors assemble for promoter DNA loading. Rpb7 forms a wedge between the clamp and the linker, restricting the clamp to a closed position. The wedge allosterically prevents entry of the promoter DNA duplex into the active center cleft and induces in two switch regions a conformation poised for template-strand binding. Interaction of Rpb4/7 with the linker explains Rpb4-mediated recruitment of the CTD phosphatase to the CTD during Pol II recycling. The core-Rpb7 interaction and some functions of Rpb4/7 are apparently conserved in all eukaryotic and archaeal RNA polymerases but not in the bacterial enzyme.

About this Structure

1NT9 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Architecture of initiation-competent 12-subunit RNA polymerase II., Armache KJ, Kettenberger H, Cramer P, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6964-8. Epub 2003 May 13. PMID:12746495

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