1vxt

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==Crystal Structure of tRNA Proline (CGG) Bound to Codon CCC-G on the Ribosome==
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#REDIRECT [[4lt8]] This PDB entry is obsolete and replaced by 4lt8
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<StructureSection load='1vxt' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1vxt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.14&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vxt]] is a 31 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VXT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VXT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PPU:PUROMYCIN-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>PPU</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1vxp|1vxp]], [[1vxq|1vxq]], [[1vxs|1vxs]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vxt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vxt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vxt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vxt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Maintenance of the correct reading frame on the ribosome is essential for accurate protein synthesis. Here, we report structures of the 70S ribosome bound to frameshift suppressor tRNASufA6 and N1-methylguanosine at position 37 (m1G37) modification-deficient anticodon stem loopPro, both of which cause the ribosome to decode 4 rather than 3 nucleotides, resulting in a +1 reading frame. Our results reveal that decoding at +1 suppressible codons causes suppressor tRNASufA6 to undergo a rearrangement of its 5' stem that destabilizes U32, thereby disrupting the conserved U32-A38 base pair. Unexpectedly, the removal of the m1G37 modification of tRNAPro also disrupts U32-A38 pairing in a structurally analogous manner. The lack of U32-A38 pairing provides a structural correlation between the transition from canonical translation and a +1 reading of the mRNA. Our structures clarify the molecular mechanism behind suppressor tRNA-induced +1 frameshifting and advance our understanding of the role played by the ribosome in maintaining the correct translational reading frame.
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Structural insights into +1 frameshifting promoted by expanded or modification-deficient anticodon stem loops.,Maehigashi T, Dunkle JA, Miles SJ, Dunham CM Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Aug 15. pii: 201409436. PMID:25128388<ref>PMID:25128388</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
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[[Category: Dunham, C M.]]
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[[Category: Dunkle, J A.]]
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[[Category: Maehigashi, T.]]
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[[Category: 16]]
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[[Category: 23]]
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[[Category: 30]]
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[[Category: 70]]
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[[Category: Protein biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Ribosomal subunit]]
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[[Category: Ribosome]]
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[[Category: Ribosome]]
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[[Category: Rna]]
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[[Category: Transfer rna]]
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[[Category: Trna]]
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  1. REDIRECT 4lt8 This PDB entry is obsolete and replaced by 4lt8

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