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3qmo
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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| - | + | ==X-ray crystal structure of NS-398 bound to the cyclooxygenase channel of cyclooxygenase-2== | |
| - | ===X-ray crystal structure of NS-398 | + | <StructureSection load='3qmo' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3qmo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qmo]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QMO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QMO FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NS4:N-[2-(CYCLOHEXYLOXY)-4-NITROPHENYL]METHANESULFONAMIDE'>NS4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3hs5|3hs5]], [[3hs6|3hs6]], [[3hs7|3hs7]], [[3ln1|3ln1]], [[6cox|6cox]], [[3nt1|3nt1]]</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Ptgs2, Cox-2, Cox2, Pghs-b, Tis10 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostaglandin-endoperoxide_synthase Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.99.1 1.14.99.1] </span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qmo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qmo OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qmo RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qmo PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The cyclooxygenases (COX-1 and COX-2) are membrane-associated, heme-containing homodimers that generate prostaglandin H(2) from arachidonic acid (AA) in the committed step of prostaglandin biogenesis and are the targets for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). N-(2-cyclohexyloxy-4-nitrophenyl) methanesulfonamide (NS-398) was the first in a series of isoform-selective drugs designed to preferentially inhibit COX-2, with the aim of ameliorating many of the toxic gastrointestinal side effects caused by conventional NSAID inhibition. We determined the X-ray crystal structure of murine COX-2 in complex with NS-398 utilizing synchrotron radiation to 3.0A resolution. NS-398 binds in the cyclooxygenase channel in a conformation that is different than that observed for other COX-2-selective inhibitors, such as celecoxib, with no discernible penetration into the side pocket formed in COX-2 by the isoform-specific substitutions of I434V, H513R, and I523V. Instead, the methanesulfonamide moiety of NS-398 interacts with the side chain of Arg-120 at the opening of the cyclooxygenase channel, similar to that observed for acidic, nonselective NSAIDs such as indomethacin and flurbiprofen. Our structure validates inhibitor studies that identified Arg-120 as a molecular determinant for time-dependent inhibition of COX-2 by NS-398. | ||
| - | + | The structure of NS-398 bound to cyclooxygenase-2.,Vecchio AJ, Malkowski MG J Struct Biol. 2011 Aug 6. PMID:21843643<ref>PMID:21843643</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Cyclooxygenase|Cyclooxygenase]] | *[[Cyclooxygenase|Cyclooxygenase]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | < | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase]] | [[Category: Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Malkowski, M G | + | [[Category: Malkowski, M G]] |
| - | [[Category: Vecchio, A J | + | [[Category: Vecchio, A J]] |
[[Category: Biological dimer]] | [[Category: Biological dimer]] | ||
[[Category: Dimer]] | [[Category: Dimer]] | ||
Revision as of 08:34, 18 December 2014
X-ray crystal structure of NS-398 bound to the cyclooxygenase channel of cyclooxygenase-2
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