1t3d
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1t3d.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1t3d.jpg|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''Crystal structure of Serine Acetyltransferase from E.coli at 2.2A''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1t3d |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1t3d</scene>, resolution 2.20Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CYS:CYSTEINE'>CYS</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serine_O-acetyltransferase Serine O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.30 2.3.1.30] | ||
| + | |GENE= CYSE, B3607, C4429, Z5034, ECS4485, SF3646, S4122 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Crystal structure of Serine Acetyltransferase from E.coli at 2.2A''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1T3D is a [ | + | 1T3D is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T3D OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | The structure and mechanism of serine acetyltransferase from Escherichia coli., Pye VE, Tingey AP, Robson RL, Moody PC, J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 24;279(39):40729-36. Epub 2004 Jul 1. PMID:[http:// | + | The structure and mechanism of serine acetyltransferase from Escherichia coli., Pye VE, Tingey AP, Robson RL, Moody PC, J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 24;279(39):40729-36. Epub 2004 Jul 1. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15231846 15231846] |
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Serine O-acetyltransferase]] | [[Category: Serine O-acetyltransferase]] | ||
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[[Category: Tingey, A P.]] | [[Category: Tingey, A P.]] | ||
[[Category: CYS]] | [[Category: CYS]] | ||
| - | [[Category: dimer of | + | [[Category: dimer of trimer]] |
[[Category: left-handed-beta-helix]] | [[Category: left-handed-beta-helix]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:13:12 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:13, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.20Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Gene: | CYSE, B3607, C4429, Z5034, ECS4485, SF3646, S4122 (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
| Activity: | Serine O-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.30 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal structure of Serine Acetyltransferase from E.coli at 2.2A
Overview
Serine acetyltransferase (SAT) catalyzes the first step of cysteine synthesis in microorganisms and higher plants. Here we present the 2.2 A crystal structure of SAT from Escherichia coli, which is a dimer of trimers, in complex with cysteine. The SAT monomer consists of an amino-terminal alpha-helical domain and a carboxyl-terminal left-handed beta-helix. We identify His(158) and Asp(143) as essential residues that form a catalytic triad with the substrate for acetyl transfer. This structure shows the mechanism by which cysteine inhibits SAT activity and thus controls its own synthesis. Cysteine is found to bind at the serine substrate site and not the acetyl-CoA site that had been reported previously. On the basis of the geometry around the cysteine binding site, we are able to suggest a mechanism for the O-acetylation of serine by SAT. We also compare the structure of SAT with other left-handed beta-helical structures.
About this Structure
1T3D is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The structure and mechanism of serine acetyltransferase from Escherichia coli., Pye VE, Tingey AP, Robson RL, Moody PC, J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 24;279(39):40729-36. Epub 2004 Jul 1. PMID:15231846
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