1vqn

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[[Image:1vqn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1vqn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1vqn.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1vqn, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
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'''The structure of CC-HPMN AND CCA-PHE-CAP-BIO bound to the large ribosomal subunit of haloarcula marismortui'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1vqn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vqn</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SR:STRONTIUM ION'>SR</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''The structure of CC-HPMN AND CCA-PHE-CAP-BIO bound to the large ribosomal subunit of haloarcula marismortui'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1VQN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CD:'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SR:'>SR</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VQN OCA].
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1VQN is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VQN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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An induced-fit mechanism to promote peptide bond formation and exclude hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA., Schmeing TM, Huang KS, Strobel SA, Steitz TA, Nature. 2005 Nov 24;438(7067):520-4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16306996 16306996]
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An induced-fit mechanism to promote peptide bond formation and exclude hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA., Schmeing TM, Huang KS, Strobel SA, Steitz TA, Nature. 2005 Nov 24;438(7067):520-4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16306996 16306996]
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: protein-rna complex]]
[[Category: protein-rna complex]]
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[[Category: ribosome 50s]]
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[[Category: ribosome 50]]
[[Category: rna-rna complex]]
[[Category: rna-rna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:37:38 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:48:27 2008''

Revision as of 12:48, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1vqn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Ligands: , , , , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



The structure of CC-HPMN AND CCA-PHE-CAP-BIO bound to the large ribosomal subunit of haloarcula marismortui


Overview

The large ribosomal subunit catalyses the reaction between the alpha-amino group of the aminoacyl-tRNA bound to the A site and the ester carbon of the peptidyl-tRNA bound to the P site, while preventing the nucleophilic attack of water on the ester, which would lead to unprogrammed deacylation of the peptidyl-tRNA. Here we describe three new structures of the large ribosomal subunit of Haloarcula marismortui (Hma) complexed with peptidyl transferase substrate analogues that reveal an induced-fit mechanism in which substrates and active-site residues reposition to allow the peptidyl transferase reaction. Proper binding of an aminoacyl-tRNA analogue to the A site induces specific movements of 23S rRNA nucleotides 2618-2620 (Escherichia coli numbering 2583-2585) and 2541(2506), thereby reorienting the ester group of the peptidyl-tRNA and making it accessible for attack. In the absence of the appropriate A-site substrate, the peptidyl transferase centre positions the ester link of the peptidyl-tRNA in a conformation that precludes the catalysed nucleophilic attack by water. Protein release factors may also function, in part, by inducing an active-site rearrangement similar to that produced by the A-site aminoacyl-tRNA, allowing the carbonyl group and water to be positioned for hydrolysis.

About this Structure

1VQN is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Haloarcula marismortui. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

An induced-fit mechanism to promote peptide bond formation and exclude hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA., Schmeing TM, Huang KS, Strobel SA, Steitz TA, Nature. 2005 Nov 24;438(7067):520-4. PMID:16306996

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