1xd2

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[[Image:1xd2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xd2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xd2.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1xd2, resolution 2.70&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of a ternary Ras:SOS:Ras*GDP complex'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xd2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xd2</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= HRAS, HRAS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), SOS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of a ternary Ras:SOS:Ras*GDP complex'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XD2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XD2 OCA].
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1XD2 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XD2 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural analysis of autoinhibition in the Ras activator Son of sevenless., Sondermann H, Soisson SM, Boykevisch S, Yang SS, Bar-Sagi D, Kuriyan J, Cell. 2004 Oct 29;119(3):393-405. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15507210 15507210]
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Structural analysis of autoinhibition in the Ras activator Son of sevenless., Sondermann H, Soisson SM, Boykevisch S, Yang SS, Bar-Sagi D, Kuriyan J, Cell. 2004 Oct 29;119(3):393-405. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15507210 15507210]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: ras:sos complex]]
[[Category: ras:sos complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:53:30 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:08:09 2008''

Revision as of 13:08, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xd2

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.70Å
Ligands: , and
Gene: HRAS, HRAS1 (Homo sapiens), SOS1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of a ternary Ras:SOS:Ras*GDP complex


Contents

Overview

The classical model for the activation of the nucleotide exchange factor Son of sevenless (SOS) involves its recruitment to the membrane, where it engages Ras. The recent discovery that Ras*GTP is an allosteric activator of SOS indicated that the regulation of SOS is more complex than originally envisaged. We now present crystallographic and biochemical analyses of a construct of SOS that contains the Dbl homology-pleckstrin homology (DH-PH) and catalytic domains and show that the DH-PH unit blocks the allosteric binding site for Ras and suppresses the activity of SOS. SOS is dependent on Ras binding to the allosteric site for both a lower level of activity, which is a result of Ras*GDP binding, and maximal activity, which requires Ras*GTP. The action of the DH-PH unit gates a reciprocal interaction between Ras and SOS, in which Ras converts SOS from low to high activity forms as Ras*GDP is converted to Ras*GTP by SOS.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Bladder cancer, somatic OMIM:[190020], Costello syndrome OMIM:[190020], Fibromatosis, gingival OMIM:[182530], Noonan syndrome 4 OMIM:[182530], Thyroid carcinoma, follicular, somatic OMIM:[190020]

About this Structure

1XD2 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural analysis of autoinhibition in the Ras activator Son of sevenless., Sondermann H, Soisson SM, Boykevisch S, Yang SS, Bar-Sagi D, Kuriyan J, Cell. 2004 Oct 29;119(3):393-405. PMID:15507210

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