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1yjd

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[[Image:1yjd.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yjd" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1yjd.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1yjd, resolution 2.700&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of human CD28 in complex with the Fab fragment of a mitogenic antibody (5.11A1)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1yjd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1yjd</scene>, resolution 2.700&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= CD28 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of human CD28 in complex with the Fab fragment of a mitogenic antibody (5.11A1)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1YJD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YJD OCA].
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1YJD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YJD OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a soluble CD28-Fab complex., Evans EJ, Esnouf RM, Manso-Sancho R, Gilbert RJ, James JR, Yu C, Fennelly JA, Vowles C, Hanke T, Walse B, Hunig T, Sorensen P, Stuart DI, Davis SJ, Nat Immunol. 2005 Mar;6(3):271-9. Epub 2005 Feb 6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15696168 15696168]
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Crystal structure of a soluble CD28-Fab complex., Evans EJ, Esnouf RM, Manso-Sancho R, Gilbert RJ, James JR, Yu C, Fennelly JA, Vowles C, Hanke T, Walse B, Hunig T, Sorensen P, Stuart DI, Davis SJ, Nat Immunol. 2005 Mar;6(3):271-9. Epub 2005 Feb 6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15696168 15696168]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: igsf]]
[[Category: igsf]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:05:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:23:39 2008''

Revision as of 13:23, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1yjd

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.700Å
Ligands:
Gene: CD28 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of human CD28 in complex with the Fab fragment of a mitogenic antibody (5.11A1)


Overview

Naive T cell activation requires signaling by the T cell receptor and by nonclonotypic cell surface receptors. The most important costimulatory protein is the monovalent homodimer CD28, which interacts with CD80 and CD86 expressed on antigen-presenting cells. Here we present the crystal structure of a soluble form of CD28 in complex with the Fab fragment of a mitogenic antibody. Structural comparisons redefine the evolutionary relationships of CD28-related proteins, antigen receptors and adhesion molecules and account for the distinct ligand-binding and stoichiometric properties of CD28 and the related, inhibitory homodimer CTLA-4. Cryo-electron microscopy-based comparisons of complexes of CD28 with mitogenic and nonmitogenic antibodies place new constraints on models of antibody-induced receptor triggering. This work completes the initial structural characterization of the CD28-CTLA-4-CD80-CD86 signaling system.

About this Structure

1YJD is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a soluble CD28-Fab complex., Evans EJ, Esnouf RM, Manso-Sancho R, Gilbert RJ, James JR, Yu C, Fennelly JA, Vowles C, Hanke T, Walse B, Hunig T, Sorensen P, Stuart DI, Davis SJ, Nat Immunol. 2005 Mar;6(3):271-9. Epub 2005 Feb 6. PMID:15696168

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