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4fnc

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fnc]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FNC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FNC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fnc]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FNC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FNC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HMU:5-HYDROXYMETHYL+URACIL'>HMU</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HMU:5-HYDROXYMETHYL+URACIL'>HMU</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AAB:2-DEOXY-RIBOFURANOSE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>AAB</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AAB:2-DEOXY-RIBOFURANOSE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>AAB</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TDG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TDG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymine-DNA_glycosylase Thymine-DNA glycosylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.29 3.2.2.29] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymine-DNA_glycosylase Thymine-DNA glycosylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.29 3.2.2.29] </span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fnc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fnc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fnc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fnc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fnc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fnc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fnc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fnc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TDG_HUMAN TDG_HUMAN]] In the DNA of higher eukaryotes, hydrolytic deamination of 5-methylcytosine to thymine leads to the formation of G/T mismatches. This enzyme corrects G/T mispairs to G/C pairs. It is capable of hydrolyzing the carbon-nitrogen bond between the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA and a mispaired thymine. In addition to the G/T, it can remove thymine also from C/T and T/T mispairs in the order G/T >> C/T > T/T. It has no detectable activity on apyrimidinic sites and does not catalyze the removal of thymine from A/T pairs or from single-stranded DNA. It can also remove uracil and 5-bromouracil from mispairs with guanine.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Thymine-DNA glycosylase]]
[[Category: Thymine-DNA glycosylase]]
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[[Category: Bhagwat, A S.]]
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[[Category: Bhagwat, A S]]
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[[Category: Cheng, X.]]
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[[Category: Cheng, X]]
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[[Category: Hashimoto, H.]]
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[[Category: Hashimoto, H]]
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[[Category: Hong, S.]]
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[[Category: Hong, S]]
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[[Category: Zhang, X.]]
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[[Category: Zhang, X]]
[[Category: Base excision repair]]
[[Category: Base excision repair]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-dna complex]]

Revision as of 19:01, 24 December 2014

Human TDG in a post-reactive complex with 5-hydroxymethyluracil (5hmU)

4fnc, resolution 2.49Å

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