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4l3o

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Revision as of 22:14, 24 December 2014

Crystal Structure of SIRT2 in complex with the macrocyclic peptide S2iL5

Structural highlights

4l3o is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
NonStd Res:	, ,
Gene:	SIRT2 (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[SIR2_HUMAN] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase, which deacetylates internal lysines on histone and non-histone proteins. Deacetylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulin. Involved in the control of mitotic exit in the cell cycle, probably via its role in the regulation of cytoskeleton. Deacetylates PCK1, opposing proteasomal degradation. Deacetylates 'Lys-310' of RELA.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

SIRT2 deacetylates specific acetyllysine residues in diverse proteins and is implicated in a variety of cellular processes. SIRT2 inhibition thus has potentials to treat human diseases such as cancers and neurodegenerative disorders. We have recently developed a series of epsilon-trifluoroacetyllysine-containing macrocyclic peptides, which inhibit the SIRT2 activity more potently than most other known inhibitors. Here, we report the crystal structure of human SIRT2 in complex with a macrocyclic peptide inhibitor, S2iL5, at 2.5 A resolution. The structure revealed that S2iL5 binds to the active site of SIRT2 through extensive interactions. A structural comparison of the SIRT2-S2iL5 complex with SIRT2 in the free form, and in complex with ADP-ribose, revealed that S2iL5 induces an open-to-closed domain movement and an unexpected helix-to-coil transition in a SIRT2-specific region. Our findings unveil the potential of macrocyclic peptides to bind target proteins by inducing dynamic structural changes.

Structural Basis for Potent Inhibition of SIRT2 Deacetylase by a Macrocyclic Peptide Inducing Dynamic Structural Change.,Yamagata K, Goto Y, Nishimasu H, Morimoto J, Ishitani R, Dohmae N, Takeda N, Nagai R, Komuro I, Suga H, Nureki O Structure. 2014 Feb 4;22(2):345-52. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2013.12.001. Epub 2014 Jan, 2. PMID:24389023^[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ North BJ, Marshall BL, Borra MT, Denu JM, Verdin E. The human Sir2 ortholog, SIRT2, is an NAD+-dependent tubulin deacetylase. Mol Cell. 2003 Feb;11(2):437-44. PMID:12620231
↑ Dryden SC, Nahhas FA, Nowak JE, Goustin AS, Tainsky MA. Role for human SIRT2 NAD-dependent deacetylase activity in control of mitotic exit in the cell cycle. Mol Cell Biol. 2003 May;23(9):3173-85. PMID:12697818
↑ Rothgiesser KM, Erener S, Waibel S, Luscher B, Hottiger MO. SIRT2 regulates NF-kappaB dependent gene expression through deacetylation of p65 Lys310. J Cell Sci. 2010 Dec 15;123(Pt 24):4251-8. doi: 10.1242/jcs.073783. Epub 2010 Nov, 16. PMID:21081649 doi:10.1242/jcs.073783
↑ Jiang W, Wang S, Xiao M, Lin Y, Zhou L, Lei Q, Xiong Y, Guan KL, Zhao S. Acetylation regulates gluconeogenesis by promoting PEPCK1 degradation via recruiting the UBR5 ubiquitin ligase. Mol Cell. 2011 Jul 8;43(1):33-44. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2011.04.028. PMID:21726808 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2011.04.028
↑ Yamagata K, Goto Y, Nishimasu H, Morimoto J, Ishitani R, Dohmae N, Takeda N, Nagai R, Komuro I, Suga H, Nureki O. Structural Basis for Potent Inhibition of SIRT2 Deacetylase by a Macrocyclic Peptide Inducing Dynamic Structural Change. Structure. 2014 Feb 4;22(2):345-52. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2013.12.001. Epub 2014 Jan, 2. PMID:24389023 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2013.12.001

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4l3o"

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4l3o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4l3o OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4l3o RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4l3o PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIR2_HUMAN SIR2_HUMAN]] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase, which deacetylates internal lysines on histone and non-histone proteins. Deacetylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulin. Involved in the control of mitotic exit in the cell cycle, probably via its role in the regulation of cytoskeleton. Deacetylates PCK1, opposing proteasomal degradation. Deacetylates 'Lys-310' of RELA.<ref>PMID:12620231</ref> <ref>PMID:12697818</ref> <ref>PMID:21081649</ref> <ref>PMID:21726808</ref>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

4l3o

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 22:14, 24 December 2014

Crystal Structure of SIRT2 in complex with the macrocyclic peptide S2iL5

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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