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2gai
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gai]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima_msb8 Thermotoga maritima msb8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GAI FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gai]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima_msb8 Thermotoga maritima msb8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GAI FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ecl|1ecl]], [[1d6m|1d6m]], [[1gku|1gku]], [[2gaj|2gaj]]</td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ecl|1ecl]], [[1d6m|1d6m]], [[1gku|1gku]], [[2gaj|2gaj]]</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">topA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=243274 Thermotoga maritima MSB8])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">topA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=243274 Thermotoga maritima MSB8])</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gai FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gai OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gai RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gai PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gai FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gai OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gai RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gai PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | </table> |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TOP1_THEMA TOP1_THEMA]] Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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[[Category: DNA topoisomerase]] | [[Category: DNA topoisomerase]] | ||
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima msb8]] | [[Category: Thermotoga maritima msb8]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Hansen, G | + | [[Category: Hansen, G]] |
[[Category: Isomerase]] | [[Category: Isomerase]] | ||
[[Category: Topoisomerase]] | [[Category: Topoisomerase]] | ||
[[Category: Zinc ribbon]] | [[Category: Zinc ribbon]] | ||
Revision as of 03:11, 25 December 2014
Structure of Full Length Topoisomerase I from Thermotoga maritima in triclinic crystal form
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