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2btw

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[[Image:2btw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2btw" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2btw.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2btw, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALR0975'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2btw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2btw</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Ca+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.15 2.3.2.15]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALR0975'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2BTW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anabaena_sp. Anabaena sp.] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.15 2.3.2.15] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Ca+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BTW OCA].
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2BTW is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anabaena_sp. Anabaena sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BTW OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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A papain-like enzyme at work: native and acyl-enzyme intermediate structures in phytochelatin synthesis., Vivares D, Arnoux P, Pignol D, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 27;102(52):18848-53. Epub 2005 Dec 9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16339904 16339904]
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A papain-like enzyme at work: native and acyl-enzyme intermediate structures in phytochelatin synthesis., Vivares D, Arnoux P, Pignol D, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 27;102(52):18848-53. Epub 2005 Dec 9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16339904 16339904]
[[Category: Anabaena sp.]]
[[Category: Anabaena sp.]]
[[Category: Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase]]
[[Category: Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase]]
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[[Category: glutathione metabolism]]
[[Category: glutathione metabolism]]
[[Category: nostoc]]
[[Category: nostoc]]
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[[Category: pcs]]
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[[Category: pc]]
[[Category: phytochelatin synthase]]
[[Category: phytochelatin synthase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:41:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:06:40 2008''

Revision as of 14:06, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2btw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Activity: Glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.2.15
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ALR0975


Overview

Phytochelatin synthase (PCS) is a key enzyme for heavy-metal detoxification in plants. PCS catalyzes the production of glutathione (GSH)-derived peptides (called phytochelatins or PCs) that bind heavy-metal ions before vacuolar sequestration. The enzyme can also hydrolyze GSH and GS-conjugated xenobiotics. In the cyanobacterium Nostoc, the enzyme (NsPCS) contains only the catalytic domain of the eukaryotic synthase and can act as a GSH hydrolase and weakly as a peptide ligase. The crystal structure of NsPCS in its native form solved at a 2.0-A resolution shows that NsPCS is a dimer that belongs to the papain superfamily of cysteine proteases, with a conserved catalytic machinery. Moreover, the structure of the protein solved as a complex with GSH at a 1.4-A resolution reveals a gamma-glutamyl cysteine acyl-enzyme intermediate stabilized in a cavity of the protein adjacent to a second putative GSH binding site. GSH hydrolase and PCS activities of the enzyme are discussed in the light of both structures.

About this Structure

2BTW is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Anabaena sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A papain-like enzyme at work: native and acyl-enzyme intermediate structures in phytochelatin synthesis., Vivares D, Arnoux P, Pignol D, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 27;102(52):18848-53. Epub 2005 Dec 9. PMID:16339904

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