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2gaf

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[[Image:2gaf.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2gaf" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2gaf.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2gaf, resolution 2.400&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of the Vaccinia Polyadenylate Polymerase Heterodimer (apo form)'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2gaf |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2gaf</scene>, resolution 2.400&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mRNA_(nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.57 2.1.1.57]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of the Vaccinia Polyadenylate Polymerase Heterodimer (apo form)'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2GAF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mRNA_(nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.57 2.1.1.57] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAF OCA].
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2GAF is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia_virus Vaccinia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAF OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structures of the vaccinia virus polyadenylate polymerase heterodimer: insights into ATP selectivity and processivity., Moure CM, Bowman BR, Gershon PD, Quiocho FA, Mol Cell. 2006 May 5;22(3):339-49. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16678106 16678106]
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Crystal structures of the vaccinia virus polyadenylate polymerase heterodimer: insights into ATP selectivity and processivity., Moure CM, Bowman BR, Gershon PD, Quiocho FA, Mol Cell. 2006 May 5;22(3):339-49. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16678106 16678106]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
[[Category: Vaccinia virus]]
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[[Category: processivity]]
[[Category: processivity]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:29:45 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:02:20 2008''

Revision as of 15:02, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2gaf

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.400Å
Activity: mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase, with EC number 2.1.1.57
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Vaccinia Polyadenylate Polymerase Heterodimer (apo form)


Overview

Polyadenylation of mRNAs in poxviruses, crucial for virion maturation, is carried out by a poly(A) polymerase heterodimer composed of a catalytic component, VP55, and a processivity factor, VP39. The ATP-gamma-S bound and unbound crystal structures of the vaccinia polymerase reveal an unusual architecture for VP55 that comprises of N-terminal, central or catalytic, and C-terminal domains with different topologies and that differs from many polymerases, including the eukaryotic poly(A) polymerases. Residues in the active site of VP55, located between the catalytic and C-terminal domains, make specific interactions with the adenine of the ATP analog, establishing the molecular basis of ATP recognition. VP55's concave surface docks the globular VP39. A model for RNA primer binding that involves all three VP55 domains and VP39 is proposed. The model supports biochemical evidence that VP39 functions as a processivity factor by partially enclosing the RNA primer at the heterodimer interface.

About this Structure

2GAF is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Vaccinia virus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of the vaccinia virus polyadenylate polymerase heterodimer: insights into ATP selectivity and processivity., Moure CM, Bowman BR, Gershon PD, Quiocho FA, Mol Cell. 2006 May 5;22(3):339-49. PMID:16678106

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