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2hko

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[[Image:2hko.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hko" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2hko.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2hko, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of LSD1'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2hko |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hko</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= AOF2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of LSD1'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HKO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:'>FAD</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HKO OCA].
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2HKO is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HKO OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of human histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1)., Chen Y, Yang Y, Wang F, Wan K, Yamane K, Zhang Y, Lei M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Sep 19;103(38):13956-61. Epub 2006 Sep 6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16956976 16956976]
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Crystal structure of human histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1)., Chen Y, Yang Y, Wang F, Wan K, Yamane K, Zhang Y, Lei M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Sep 19;103(38):13956-61. Epub 2006 Sep 6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16956976 16956976]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: swirm domain]]
[[Category: swirm domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:42:51 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:18:16 2008''

Revision as of 15:18, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2hko

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.80Å
Ligands:
Gene: AOF2 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of LSD1


Overview

Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) was recently identified as the first histone demethylase that specifically demethylates monomethylated and dimethylated histone H3 at K4. It is a component of the CoREST and other corepressor complexes and plays an important role in silencing neuronal-specific genes in nonneuronal cells, but the molecular mechanisms of its action remain unclear. The 2.8-A-resolution crystal structure of the human LSD1 reveals that LSD1 defines a new subfamily of FAD-dependent oxidases. The active center of LSD1 is characterized by a remarkable 1,245-A3 substrate-binding cavity with a highly negative electrostatic potential. Although the protein core of LSD1 resembles other flavoenzymes, its enzymatic activity and functions require two additional structural modules: an N-terminal SWIRM domain important for protein stability and a large insertion in the catalytic domain indispensable both for the demethylase activity and the interaction with CoREST. These results provide a framework for further probing the catalytic mechanism and the functional roles of LSD1.

About this Structure

2HKO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of human histone lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1)., Chen Y, Yang Y, Wang F, Wan K, Yamane K, Zhang Y, Lei M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Sep 19;103(38):13956-61. Epub 2006 Sep 6. PMID:16956976

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